扣带回的形态结构
作者：吴敏范 滕国玺
单位：中国医科大学脑研究所神经生理研究室 沈阳 110001
关键词：
解剖科学进展000411 摘要 扣带回是边缘系统的重要组成部分。扣带回前部和后部是边缘系统功能及形态结构不同的两个区域。扣带回的局部解剖及其纤维联系比较复杂，有关这方面的详细论述十分有限。为此，本文较为系统地综述了扣带回的局部解剖及其纤维联系，为进一步研究提供系统的理论资料
参考文献
1，Ward AAJR. The cingular gyrus: area 24. J Neurophysiol, 1948， 11:13
2，Vogt BA, Rosene DL, Pandya DN. Thalamic and cortical afferents differentiate anterior from posterior cingulate cortex in the monkey. Science, 1979,204 (4389): 205
, http://www.100md.com
3，Vogt BA, Finch DM, Olson CK. Functional heterogeneity in cingulate cortex: the anterior executive and posterior evaluative regions. Cerebral Cortex, 1992， 2(6): 435
4，许绍芬，莫浣英，黄登凯.扣带回.神经生物学，上海：上海医科大学出版社，1990，268
5，秦震.边缘系统.临床神经生理学，上海：上海科学技术出版社，1984，359～401
6，张培林.扣带回.神经解剖学，北京：人民卫生出版社，1987，490
7，Sikes RW, Vogt BA. Nociceptive neurons in area 24 of rabbit cingulate cortex. J Neurophysiol, 1992， 68:1720
, 百拇医药
8，Yamamura H, Iwata K, Tsuboi Y, et al. Morphological and electrophysiological properties of ACCx nociceptive neurons in rats. Brain Res, 1996， 635: 83
，9，Baleydier C, Mauguiere F. The duality of the cingulate gyrus in monkey: neuroanatomical study and functional hypothesis. Brain, 1980， 103: 525
10，Pandya DN, Kuypers HGJM. Cortico-cortical connections in the rhesus monkdy. Brain Res， Amsterdam, 1969， 13: 13
, 百拇医药
11，Goldman PS, Nauta WJH. Columnar distribution of cortico-cortical fibres in the frontal association limble, and moter cortex of the developing rhesus monkey. Brain Res, 1977， 122: 393
12，Kunzle H. An autoradiographic analysis of the efferent connections from premoter and adjacent prefrontal regions (areas 6 and 9) in macaca fascicularis. Brain Behaviour Evolution, 1978, 15: 185
13，Jones EG, Powell TPS. An anatomical stady of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey. Brain, 1970， 93:793
, 百拇医药
14，Rosene DL, Van Hoesen GW. Happocampal efferents reach widespread areas of cerebral cortex and amygdala in the rhesus monkey. Science, 1977， 198: 315
15，Reep RL, Goodwin GS, Corwin JV. Topographic organization in the cortico-cortical connections of medial agranular cortex in rats. J Comp Neurol, 1990， 294: 262
16，Vogt BA, Sikes RW, Swadloe HA, et al. Rabbit cingulate cortex: cytoarchitecture, physiological border with visual cortex, and affeent cortical connections of visual, moter, postsubicualr, and intracingulate or igin. J Comp Neurol, 1986， 248: 74
, 百拇医药
17，Pribram KH, Fulton JF. An ezperimental critique of the effects of anterior cingulate ablation in monkey. Brain, 1953， 77:34
18，Locke S, Angevine JB, Yakovlev PI. Limbic nuclei of thalamus and connections of limbic cortex. Ⅱ. Thalamo-cortical projection of the lateral dorsal nucleus in man. Archives of Neurology, 1961， 4: 335
19，Locke S, Angevine JB, Yakovlev PI. Limbic unclei of thalamus and connections of limbic cortex. V. Thalamo-cortical projection of the lateral dorsal uncleus in cat and monkey. Archives of Neurology, 1964， 11: 1
, 百拇医药
20，Siegel A, Troiano R, Royce A. Differential projections of the anterior and posterior cingulate gyrus to the thalamus in the cat. Experi Neurol, 1973, 38: 192
21，Niimi N. Cortical projections of the anterior thalamic nuclei in the cat. Experimental Brain Res, 1978， 31: 403
22，Domesick VB. Projections from the cingulate cortex in the cat. Brain Res, 1969, 12: 296
23，Baleydier C, Mauguiere F. Pulvinar-latero-posterior afferents to cortical area 7 in mondkys demonstrated by horseadish peroxidase tracing technique. Exper Brain Res, 1977, 27: 501
, http://www.100md.com
24，Mauguiere F, Baleydier C. Topographical organization of medial pulvinar neurons sending fibers to Brodmanns area 7,21 and 22 in the monkey. Exper Brain Res, 1978， 31: 605
25，Trojanowski JW, Jacobson S. Medial pulvinar afferents to frontal eye fields in rhesus monkdy demonstrated by horseradish peroxydase. Brain Res, 1974， 80:395
26，张善庆，郏勇勤.用辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)轴突逆行传递法研究尾核、隔区和扣带回的神经联系.上海师范大学学报，1980，3： 93
, http://www.100md.com
27，张善庆，孙心德，郏勇勤，等.抑制扣带回单元放电的尾核头部神经元HRP微电泳法研究.解剖学报，1982， 13(3)： 288
28，张鸣铉，赵铃辉.大白鼠扣带回的纤维联系—来自丘脑和中脑的投射.解剖学报，1982，13(3)：296
29，张可仁，任惠民，胡海涛，等.扣带回的传入纤维联系.解剖学通报，1982， 5(增刊)：14
30，Yasui Y, Itoh K, Kamiya H, et al. Cingulate gyrus of the cat receives projection fibers from the thalamic border of the ventrobasal comples. J Comp Neurol, 1988， 274: 91
31，Pandya DN, Deepak N, Domesick VB, et al. Projections of the cingulate gyrus and cingulum in the rhesus monkey. Anatomical Record, 1972， 172: 379
, 百拇医药
32，Stanton GB, Cruce WLR, Goldberg ME, et al. Some ipsilateral projections to areas pf and pg of the inferior parietal lobule in monkey. Neuro. Science Letters, 1977， 6: 243
33，Mesulam MM, Van Hoesen GW, Pandya DN, et al. Limbic and sensory connections of the inferior parietal lobule (area PG) in the rhesus monkey a study with a new method for horseradish peroxidase histochemistry. Brain Res, 1977， 136: 393
34，Adey WR, Meyer M. An experimental study of hippocampal
, http://www.100md.com
afferent pathways from prefrontal and cingulate areas in the monkdy. J Anatomy, 1952， 86: 58
35，Gardner WK, Fox CA. Degeneration of the cingulum in the monkey. Anatomical Record, 1948, 100: 663
36，Raisman G, Cowan WM, Powell TPS. The extrinsic afferent commissural and association fibres of the hippocampus. Brain, 1965， 88: 963
37，Papez JW. A proposed mechanism of emotion. Arch Neurol Psychiat, 1973; 38: 725
, 百拇医药
38，Muller-Preuss P, Jurgens U. Projections from the “cingular” vocalization area in the squirrel monkey. Brain Res, 1976， 103: 29
39，Powell EW. The cingulate bridge between allocortex, isocortex and thalamus. Anatomical Record, 1978， 190: 783
40，Showers MJC. The cingulate gyrus: additional motor area and cortical autonomic regulation. J Comp Neurol, 1959， 112: 231
41，Delgado JMR. Depth stimulation of the brain. In: M. M. Patterson and R. P. Kesnor (Eds). Electrical stimulation reseach technique. New York, Academic Press, 1981，105-134
42，包新民，邝国陶.大鼠丘脑背内侧核的传入联系—WGA—HRP法研究.解剖学报，1985， 16(3)： 251
43，吴武田，沈其卫，陈以慈，等.丘脑束旁核传入纤维的起源—HRP法研究.解剖学报，1984， 15(1)： 41
44，Isaacson RL. The papez circuit. In the limbic system. Plenum Press New York and London, 1982， 54-60, 百拇医药
单位：中国医科大学脑研究所神经生理研究室 沈阳 110001
关键词：
解剖科学进展000411 摘要 扣带回是边缘系统的重要组成部分。扣带回前部和后部是边缘系统功能及形态结构不同的两个区域。扣带回的局部解剖及其纤维联系比较复杂，有关这方面的详细论述十分有限。为此，本文较为系统地综述了扣带回的局部解剖及其纤维联系，为进一步研究提供系统的理论资料
参考文献
1，Ward AAJR. The cingular gyrus: area 24. J Neurophysiol, 1948， 11:13
2，Vogt BA, Rosene DL, Pandya DN. Thalamic and cortical afferents differentiate anterior from posterior cingulate cortex in the monkey. Science, 1979,204 (4389): 205
, http://www.100md.com
3，Vogt BA, Finch DM, Olson CK. Functional heterogeneity in cingulate cortex: the anterior executive and posterior evaluative regions. Cerebral Cortex, 1992， 2(6): 435
4，许绍芬，莫浣英，黄登凯.扣带回.神经生物学，上海：上海医科大学出版社，1990，268
5，秦震.边缘系统.临床神经生理学，上海：上海科学技术出版社，1984，359～401
6，张培林.扣带回.神经解剖学，北京：人民卫生出版社，1987，490
7，Sikes RW, Vogt BA. Nociceptive neurons in area 24 of rabbit cingulate cortex. J Neurophysiol, 1992， 68:1720
, 百拇医药
8，Yamamura H, Iwata K, Tsuboi Y, et al. Morphological and electrophysiological properties of ACCx nociceptive neurons in rats. Brain Res, 1996， 635: 83
，9，Baleydier C, Mauguiere F. The duality of the cingulate gyrus in monkey: neuroanatomical study and functional hypothesis. Brain, 1980， 103: 525
10，Pandya DN, Kuypers HGJM. Cortico-cortical connections in the rhesus monkdy. Brain Res， Amsterdam, 1969， 13: 13
, 百拇医药
11，Goldman PS, Nauta WJH. Columnar distribution of cortico-cortical fibres in the frontal association limble, and moter cortex of the developing rhesus monkey. Brain Res, 1977， 122: 393
12，Kunzle H. An autoradiographic analysis of the efferent connections from premoter and adjacent prefrontal regions (areas 6 and 9) in macaca fascicularis. Brain Behaviour Evolution, 1978, 15: 185
13，Jones EG, Powell TPS. An anatomical stady of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey. Brain, 1970， 93:793
, 百拇医药
14，Rosene DL, Van Hoesen GW. Happocampal efferents reach widespread areas of cerebral cortex and amygdala in the rhesus monkey. Science, 1977， 198: 315
15，Reep RL, Goodwin GS, Corwin JV. Topographic organization in the cortico-cortical connections of medial agranular cortex in rats. J Comp Neurol, 1990， 294: 262
16，Vogt BA, Sikes RW, Swadloe HA, et al. Rabbit cingulate cortex: cytoarchitecture, physiological border with visual cortex, and affeent cortical connections of visual, moter, postsubicualr, and intracingulate or igin. J Comp Neurol, 1986， 248: 74
, 百拇医药
17，Pribram KH, Fulton JF. An ezperimental critique of the effects of anterior cingulate ablation in monkey. Brain, 1953， 77:34
18，Locke S, Angevine JB, Yakovlev PI. Limbic nuclei of thalamus and connections of limbic cortex. Ⅱ. Thalamo-cortical projection of the lateral dorsal nucleus in man. Archives of Neurology, 1961， 4: 335
19，Locke S, Angevine JB, Yakovlev PI. Limbic unclei of thalamus and connections of limbic cortex. V. Thalamo-cortical projection of the lateral dorsal uncleus in cat and monkey. Archives of Neurology, 1964， 11: 1
, 百拇医药
20，Siegel A, Troiano R, Royce A. Differential projections of the anterior and posterior cingulate gyrus to the thalamus in the cat. Experi Neurol, 1973, 38: 192
21，Niimi N. Cortical projections of the anterior thalamic nuclei in the cat. Experimental Brain Res, 1978， 31: 403
22，Domesick VB. Projections from the cingulate cortex in the cat. Brain Res, 1969, 12: 296
23，Baleydier C, Mauguiere F. Pulvinar-latero-posterior afferents to cortical area 7 in mondkys demonstrated by horseadish peroxidase tracing technique. Exper Brain Res, 1977, 27: 501
, http://www.100md.com
24，Mauguiere F, Baleydier C. Topographical organization of medial pulvinar neurons sending fibers to Brodmanns area 7,21 and 22 in the monkey. Exper Brain Res, 1978， 31: 605
25，Trojanowski JW, Jacobson S. Medial pulvinar afferents to frontal eye fields in rhesus monkdy demonstrated by horseradish peroxydase. Brain Res, 1974， 80:395
26，张善庆，郏勇勤.用辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)轴突逆行传递法研究尾核、隔区和扣带回的神经联系.上海师范大学学报，1980，3： 93
, http://www.100md.com
27，张善庆，孙心德，郏勇勤，等.抑制扣带回单元放电的尾核头部神经元HRP微电泳法研究.解剖学报，1982， 13(3)： 288
28，张鸣铉，赵铃辉.大白鼠扣带回的纤维联系—来自丘脑和中脑的投射.解剖学报，1982，13(3)：296
29，张可仁，任惠民，胡海涛，等.扣带回的传入纤维联系.解剖学通报，1982， 5(增刊)：14
30，Yasui Y, Itoh K, Kamiya H, et al. Cingulate gyrus of the cat receives projection fibers from the thalamic border of the ventrobasal comples. J Comp Neurol, 1988， 274: 91
31，Pandya DN, Deepak N, Domesick VB, et al. Projections of the cingulate gyrus and cingulum in the rhesus monkey. Anatomical Record, 1972， 172: 379
, 百拇医药
32，Stanton GB, Cruce WLR, Goldberg ME, et al. Some ipsilateral projections to areas pf and pg of the inferior parietal lobule in monkey. Neuro. Science Letters, 1977， 6: 243
33，Mesulam MM, Van Hoesen GW, Pandya DN, et al. Limbic and sensory connections of the inferior parietal lobule (area PG) in the rhesus monkey a study with a new method for horseradish peroxidase histochemistry. Brain Res, 1977， 136: 393
34，Adey WR, Meyer M. An experimental study of hippocampal
, http://www.100md.com
afferent pathways from prefrontal and cingulate areas in the monkdy. J Anatomy, 1952， 86: 58
35，Gardner WK, Fox CA. Degeneration of the cingulum in the monkey. Anatomical Record, 1948, 100: 663
36，Raisman G, Cowan WM, Powell TPS. The extrinsic afferent commissural and association fibres of the hippocampus. Brain, 1965， 88: 963
37，Papez JW. A proposed mechanism of emotion. Arch Neurol Psychiat, 1973; 38: 725
, 百拇医药
38，Muller-Preuss P, Jurgens U. Projections from the “cingular” vocalization area in the squirrel monkey. Brain Res, 1976， 103: 29
39，Powell EW. The cingulate bridge between allocortex, isocortex and thalamus. Anatomical Record, 1978， 190: 783
40，Showers MJC. The cingulate gyrus: additional motor area and cortical autonomic regulation. J Comp Neurol, 1959， 112: 231
41，Delgado JMR. Depth stimulation of the brain. In: M. M. Patterson and R. P. Kesnor (Eds). Electrical stimulation reseach technique. New York, Academic Press, 1981，105-134
42，包新民，邝国陶.大鼠丘脑背内侧核的传入联系—WGA—HRP法研究.解剖学报，1985， 16(3)： 251
43，吴武田，沈其卫，陈以慈，等.丘脑束旁核传入纤维的起源—HRP法研究.解剖学报，1984， 15(1)： 41
44，Isaacson RL. The papez circuit. In the limbic system. Plenum Press New York and London, 1982， 54-60, 百拇医药