糖尿病视网膜病变的诊断与治疗(5)
参考文献
1. Patz A, Smith RE. The ETDRS and Diabetes 2000. Ophthalmology, 1991, 98: ( suppl ) 739.
2. 向红丁，王恒，孙琦等。1989年山西析州、北京和辽宁地区糖尿病流行病学调查结果分析。中国糖尿病杂志，1993，1：16。
3. Chen Ms, Kao CS, Chang CJ, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy among noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects. Am J Ophthalmol, 1992, 114: 723.
4. 张承芬，叶俊杰，严玲，等。非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病中年患者的眼底。中华眼科杂志，1986，22：335。
5. 罗成仁，相兰芬，钟明全，等。糖尿病性视网膜病变181例临床研究，中华医学杂志，1985，60：333。
6. 朱宣和，张承芬，王燕琪，等。糖尿病性视网膜病变的临床观察，中华医学杂志，1980，60：333。
7. Kahn HA, Bradley RF. Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy, Age, Sex, and duration of diabetes. Br J ophthalmol, 1975, 59:345.
8. Kahn HA and Hiller R. Blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol , 78:58, 1974.
9. 张承芬。糖尿病性视网膜病变，张承芬主编：眼底病学，第12章，北京，人民卫生出版社，1998，223-250。
10. De Venecia G, Davis M, Engerman R. Clincopathologic correlations in diabetic retinopathy. 1. Histology and fluorescein angiography of microaneurysm. Arch Ophthalmol, 1976, 94:1766.
11. Hellstedt T, Immonen I. Disappearance and formation rates of microaneurysms in early diadetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol, 1996, 80:135.
12. 张承芬，叶俊杰，张潜娜，等。非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病性视网膜病变的眼底荧光血管造影。中华医学杂志，1987，67：459。
13. Kohner EM, Dollery CT, Bullpitt CJ et al. Cotton wool spots in diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes, 1969, 18:691.
14. Ashton N, Arteriolar involvment in diabetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol, 1952, 37:282.
15. Bresnick ck GH. Background diabetic retinopathy. Ryan SJ(ed): Retina. Vol 11 Medical Retina. St. Louis, Mosby Co, 1989, 327.
16. Tolentino FI, Lee PF, Schepens CL. Biomicroscopic study of vitreous cavity in diabetic retinopathy. Arch Ophthalmol, 1966, 75:238.
17. 张承芬，赵强，叶俊杰，等。增殖前期与增殖期糖尿病性网膜病变的长期随诊。中华医学杂志，1989，69：348
18. Patz A, Schartz H, Berkaw JW, et al. Macular edema-an overlooked complication of diabetic retinopathy. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol, 1973, 77:34.
19. Bresnick GH. Diabetic maculopathy. A Criticazl review highlighting diffuse macular edema. Ophthalmology, 1983, 90:1301.
20. Schatz H and Patz A. Cystoid maculopathy in diabetes. Arch Ophthalmol, 1976, 94:761., http://www.100md.com
1. Patz A, Smith RE. The ETDRS and Diabetes 2000. Ophthalmology, 1991, 98: ( suppl ) 739.
2. 向红丁，王恒，孙琦等。1989年山西析州、北京和辽宁地区糖尿病流行病学调查结果分析。中国糖尿病杂志，1993，1：16。
3. Chen Ms, Kao CS, Chang CJ, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy among noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects. Am J Ophthalmol, 1992, 114: 723.
4. 张承芬，叶俊杰，严玲，等。非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病中年患者的眼底。中华眼科杂志，1986，22：335。
5. 罗成仁，相兰芬，钟明全，等。糖尿病性视网膜病变181例临床研究，中华医学杂志，1985，60：333。
6. 朱宣和，张承芬，王燕琪，等。糖尿病性视网膜病变的临床观察，中华医学杂志，1980，60：333。
7. Kahn HA, Bradley RF. Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy, Age, Sex, and duration of diabetes. Br J ophthalmol, 1975, 59:345.
8. Kahn HA and Hiller R. Blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol , 78:58, 1974.
9. 张承芬。糖尿病性视网膜病变，张承芬主编：眼底病学，第12章，北京，人民卫生出版社，1998，223-250。
10. De Venecia G, Davis M, Engerman R. Clincopathologic correlations in diabetic retinopathy. 1. Histology and fluorescein angiography of microaneurysm. Arch Ophthalmol, 1976, 94:1766.
11. Hellstedt T, Immonen I. Disappearance and formation rates of microaneurysms in early diadetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol, 1996, 80:135.
12. 张承芬，叶俊杰，张潜娜，等。非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病性视网膜病变的眼底荧光血管造影。中华医学杂志，1987，67：459。
13. Kohner EM, Dollery CT, Bullpitt CJ et al. Cotton wool spots in diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes, 1969, 18:691.
14. Ashton N, Arteriolar involvment in diabetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol, 1952, 37:282.
15. Bresnick ck GH. Background diabetic retinopathy. Ryan SJ(ed): Retina. Vol 11 Medical Retina. St. Louis, Mosby Co, 1989, 327.
16. Tolentino FI, Lee PF, Schepens CL. Biomicroscopic study of vitreous cavity in diabetic retinopathy. Arch Ophthalmol, 1966, 75:238.
17. 张承芬，赵强，叶俊杰，等。增殖前期与增殖期糖尿病性网膜病变的长期随诊。中华医学杂志，1989，69：348
18. Patz A, Schartz H, Berkaw JW, et al. Macular edema-an overlooked complication of diabetic retinopathy. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol, 1973, 77:34.
19. Bresnick GH. Diabetic maculopathy. A Criticazl review highlighting diffuse macular edema. Ophthalmology, 1983, 90:1301.
20. Schatz H and Patz A. Cystoid maculopathy in diabetes. Arch Ophthalmol, 1976, 94:761., http://www.100md.com