胃肿瘤_治疗;结肠肿瘤_治疗;直肠肿瘤(研究原著)

消化道癌患者术前肠外营养和化疗的价值

http://www.100md.com 1997年10月15日《世界华人消化杂志》 1997年第10期

胃肿瘤,治疗;结肠肿瘤,治疗;直肠肿瘤,治疗;胃肠外营养中国图书资料分类号R735,作者简介,Preoperativeparenteralnutritionandchemotherapyinpatientswithgastroenteralcarcinoma,,Subjectheadings,Abstract,AIM,METHODS,RE

     作者简介 黄德骧，男，1942-06-15生，上海市人，汉族. 1965年上海第一医学院医疗系(六年制)毕业. 普外科教授，主任医师，静脉营养研究中心副主任，多脏器功能衰竭抢救中心副主任. 主要从事短肠综合征和外科营养研究，发表论文80篇，主编《临床静脉营养》等3部书[上海市医学院路136号. 电话(021)64041990，传真(021)64038472].

    Preoperative parenteral nutrition and chemotherapy in patients with gastroenteral carcinoma

    Liu Wei-Qi¹, HUANG De-Xiang¹ and ZHANG Wei-Guo²

    ¹Department of Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200032, China

    ²Department of Surgery, Xiehe Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, China

    Subject headings stomach neoplasms/therapy; colonic neoplasms/therapy; rectal neoplasms/therapy; parenteral nutrition



    Abstract

    AIM To evaluate the effect of preoperative parenteral nutrition and chemotherapy in patients with gastric or colorectal cancer.

    METHODS Ninety-two cases of gastric or colorectal cancer were randomly divided into four groups: parenteral nutrition (group Ⅰ), chemotherapy (group Ⅱ),parenteral nutrition plus chemotherapy (group Ⅲ) and normal oral intake(group Ⅳ) for 7 days before operation. Body weight, nitrogen balance (NB), blood lymphocyte count (BLC), serum albumin, prealbumin (PA), transfferin (TFN), complement C₃, IgA, IgG, and IgM levels, DNA contents, DNA index and cell cycle phase of the cancer were detected pre- and post-treatment. ......

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