【摘要】 目的 探讨压宁定、垂体后叶素联合治疗中重度咯血急诊患者的效果。方法 90例中重度咯血急诊患者随机分为垂体后叶素组、压宁定组、联合治疗组。治疗观察时间为24h，观察3组24h内咯血缓解时间、副作用发生率。结果 联合治疗组、垂体后叶素组、压宁定组总有效率分别为83.3%、60%、53.3%(P<0.05)，副作用发生率分别为10%、46.6%、26.6%，咯血减少时间(7.27±3.77)h、(11.75±4.75)h、(14.31±3.73)h(P<0.01)。结论 联合治疗组治疗急诊大咯血起效快，副作用少，适合应用患者范围广等特点。

    Bao Xueming，Huang Guomeng，Li Jinglin.

    Department of Emergency，the First People’s Hospital of Guangzhou，Guangzhou510180.

    【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effect of combining urapidil and pituitrin to treat the moderate and seˉvere hemoptysis for emergency patients.Methods Ninety moderate and severe cases of hemoptysis were randomized into pituitrin group，urapidil group and combining treatment group.The time of therapeutic observation were24hours ......