妇科手术后恶心呕吐相关因素的临床研究
妇科学,手术后恶心呕吐,发生率,妇科学,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,4结论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 分析妇科手术后恶心呕吐(PONV,Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting)的危险因素,以便进行更有效的预防。 方法 取我院2003年9月~2004年9月一年内ASA分级1~2级妇科手术患者784例,按六种不同因素分别进行调查分类统计分析。 结果 按不同年龄、体型、手术时间、术后镇痛统计PONV发生率差异有显著性。 结论 妇科病人PONV的发生是与多方面因素有关的,其中年龄差异、体型、手术时间、术后镇痛为最主要的影响因素。加快手术进程和术后镇痛的改进可降低PONV的发生率。【关键词】 手术后恶心呕吐 发生率 妇科学
The clinical study about factors related to postoperative nausea and vomiting on gynecology surgery
Zhao Yifan,Chen Qianru,Peng Jun
Department of Anesthesiology,The Affiliated Second Hospital,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou510120.
【Abstract】 Objective Analysis the risk factors of PONV on gynecological surgery to make more efficient pro-phylaxis.Methods 784gynecological surgery cases(ASA1~2)in Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital(2003.9~2004.9)were divided into groups according to six different factors and made statistical analysis.Results Remarkable differences among the PONV ratios can be found in groups which divided according to age ......
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