【摘要】 目的 探讨输尿管镜(URS)气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效。 方法 采用URS取石或配合气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石患者412例。 结果 一次性碎石取石成功率为88.3%，其中输尿管上段结石为56.3%(18/32)，输尿管中段结石为87.9%(80/91)，输尿管下段结石为97.1%(266/274)。主要为术后发热(13例)、肾绞痛(9例)及血尿等。 结论 URS气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石安全有效，损伤小，是治疗输尿管中下段结石的好方法。

    【关键词】 输尿管结石 输尿管镜 气压弹道碎石术

    Treatment of ureter stones with ureteroscope pneumatic lithotriptor(report of412cases)

    Tao Guiqun

    Department of Urology，The Hospital of Qujiang，Shaoguan512100.

    【Abstract】 Objective To evaluae the clinical use of ureteroscope pneumatic lithotrity on the treatment of ureteral stones.Methods 412patients with stone in ureter were treated with the above mentioned lithotriptor.Results The success rate of the one stage for all patients was88.3%(56.3%in upper section ......