【摘要】 目的 总结经鼻塞持续气道正压通气(N-CPAP)治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的监护经验。 方法 应用N-CPAP小儿呼吸机对24例呼吸困难的危重新生儿进行经鼻塞持续气道正压通气呼吸支持治疗，实施综合护理。结果 治疗有效20例，呼吸困难、呼吸窘迫缓解，呼吸暂停消失，血气稳定在正常范围;治疗无效4例，需气管插管机械通气。10例出现鼻黏膜损伤，无气胸发生。全部病例均治愈出院。 结论 积极有效的监护在N-CPAP治疗中起着重要作用，能更好地减少并发症发生。

    关键词 鼻塞气道正压通气 新生儿 呼吸衰竭 监护

    Nursing care of N-CPAP in neonatal respiratory failure

    Gu Aixiang，Lin Mingzhu，Li Hongmei

    Department of Pediatrics，Jiangmen Central Hospital，Guangdong529070.

    【Abstract】 Objective To study the nursing care of N-CPAP in neonatal respiratory failure.Methods 24newborns with respiratory failure were treated with N-CPAP.Results After using N-CPAP device，20cases got improvement in dyspnea and anoxia，blood gas analysis was stable in normal range ......