住院病人药疹283例的临床分析
住院病人,药物,致敏,药疹,管理,1临床资料,2讨论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 对283例住院药疹病人进行临床分析。 方法 通过对致敏药物分类统计,药疹的临床分型统计。 结果 在17种致敏药物(不详类除外)中,抗生素药物致敏引起的药疹已上升至首位,为149例,占本组病例的52.65%;解热镇痛类其次,为52例,占本组病例的18.37%。磺胺药物致敏人数已下降,14例,占4.95%。药疹类型以轻型为主,255例,占90.11%。以麻疹样型最多,105例,占37.10%。重症型28例,以大疱性表皮松解型居首,16例,占5.65%。 结论 抗生素使用指征掌握不严及滥用等因素是药物过敏的重要原因,应严格掌握用药指征,加强药物管理等,以减少药疹的发生。【关键词】 药物 致敏 药疹 管理
An analysis of283clinical cases of inpatients of medicinal eruptions
Hu Shan
Department of Dermatological&Sexual Transmissive Diseases,Hunan Province People's Hospital,410002.
【Abstract】 Objective To analyse283clinical cases of the inpatients of medicinal eruptions in hands.Meth-ods By statistics in classification of allergic drugs and clinical types of medicinal eruptions.Results Out of the17kinds of allergic drugs(unaccounted for the unclassified),the eruptions from antibiotic allergy were the highest ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 7640 字符。