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男女性别与儿童伤害关系的Meta-分析
http://www.100md.com 《疾病控制杂志》 1999年第4期
性别|伤害|Meta-分析,关键词:
     戴文灿 柴军安 刘芝茵 珠海市医学情报所, 广东 珠海 519000 疾病控制杂志 1999 0 3 4


    关键词:性别;伤害;Meta-分析 期刊 jbkzzz 0 论著 fur -->


    

【摘要】 目的 通过本次研究找出男女性别与儿童意外伤害发生是否存在关系。方法 采用Meta-分析对国内外8个调查人群进行综合定量分析研究。结果 男孩的意外伤害发生率高于女孩,性别与儿童伤害的发生中度相关,OR值为1.58(95%CI:1.34~1.86)。结论 在采取措施防止儿童意外伤害时应考虑性别差异。

    【中图分类号】 R64; R195.1 【文献标识码】 A

    【文章编号】 1008-6013(1999)04-0292-02

A meta-analysis of genderand injury among children

DAI Wen-can, CHAI Jun-an, LIU Zhi-yin.

    Medical Information Institute of Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519000, China

【Abstract】 Objective To find therelation between gender and accidental injuries among 0~14-year-old children. Methods Weanalyzed 8 studies in this paper by means of Meta-analysis. Results Showedthat males generally had a higher incidence than females. There was statisticallysignificant correlation between gender and accidental injuries among children. The pooledOR was 1.58 (95% CI:1.34~1.86). Results There was mediumdose-response relation between gender and accidental injuries among 0~14-year-oldchildren. Condusion We should take the effect of gender into account ifwe adopt measures to prevent accidental injuries of children.

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