关键词:精神病;配偶;心理状态;护理
摘要:采用SCL-90心理卫生自评量表对30例精神病病人的配偶进行调查。结果显示:病人入院及出院时其配偶在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系、忧郁、焦虑、敌对性因子分差异有显著性(P<0.001)。提示:在做好精神病病人心身护理的同时,应重视其配偶的心理支持。
中图分类号:R473.74 文献标识码:C
文章编号:1006-1584(2000)02-0049-02
Psychological Analysis and Nursing Cares in Spouses of In-patients With Mental Disease
Li Chuanping
(Mental Disease Prophylactic-therapeutic Institution of Jining City Shandong Province, Shandong 272151 China)
Abstract:To use SCL-90 mental hygiene self-evaluation table, spouses of 30 cases mental disease patients were investigated. Results showed that compared patients in admission to that when they were discharging, there were significant differences in spouses of these patients in terms of factor scores of somatization, obsession, individual relations, depression, anxiety, and hostility (P<0.001). Suggested that nursing staff do good psychosomatic nursing cares for the patients, and in the mean time, pay attention to the psychological supports to their spouses.
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