关键词:股骨头坏死;减压术,外科;儿童
【摘要】 目的 探讨小儿股骨头缺血性坏死的治疗方法。方法 从解剖学角度设计,采用内外减压血管束植入法治疗37例患者。结果 随访3~11年,优良率94.6%。结论 内外减压血管束植入法治疗小儿股骨头缺血性坏死,能阻断其发病的中间环节,改善股骨头的包容,增加股骨头血供并有利于股骨头复原。
【中图分类号】 R681.4;R687.4
Treatment of Legg-Calve'-Perthes disease in children by internal and external decompression andvascular bundle graft
He Jiaming, Xu Lixin, ZhangXiaomei
(Department of Orthopaedics, The2nd Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an Medical College, The 1st Hospital of Yulin Prefecture, Suide, Shanxi 718000)
【Abstract】 Objective To study the treatment method of Legg-Calve'-Perthesdiseases in children. Methods The new method of internal and external decompression andvascular bundle graft was designed based on anatomical structure for treatment of 37 casesof Legg-Calve'-Perthes diseases. Results 37 cases were followed up for 3~11 years. The rate good and excellent was 94.6%. Conclusion The good and excellentrate graftcan block pathologic process and improve the inclusion of femural head and increase bloodcirculation of femoral head, which is beneficial to its recovery.
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