关键词：鼻胃镜；诊断
【摘要】目的对104例各类上消化道病变患者用鼻胃镜(GIFN230)进行观察，以探讨此类胃镜的性能与诊断价值。方法无选择的对上述患者作胃镜检查，术前准备同普通胃镜，经鼻插入者对鼻腔追加利多卡因喷雾麻醉。结果59例经鼻插入，45例经口插入，全部病例均能完成上消化道检查。81例(77.9%)检查时基本无反应，19例(18.3%)有轻度反应，仅4例(3.8%)反应仍较大。本组有4例在镜下作了介入治疗，无任何并发症。结论鼻胃镜由于外径细小，患者易于忍受，对诊断与治疗有一定实用价值。
Transnasal gastroscope: a preliminary report
XU Guoming, YAO Yinzhen, TIAN Qing, et al.
( Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China )
【 Abstract 】 Objective The property and diagnostic significance of transnasal gastroscope were tested. Methods A series of 104 consecutive patients with upper gastrointestinal (UGI) tract disorders were examined. The scope (GIF - N230) was inserted either through nose (n=59) or via mouth (n=45). Besides the routine preparations nasal spray of lidocaine (10 % ) was added to those having nasal intubation. Results Examination of UGI tract was completed in all with no complaint in 81 (77.90 % ). 19 (18.30 % ) had mild and 4 (3.80 % ) serious discomfort; interventional therapy being conducted in 4 cases without adverse effect . Conclusion Transnasal gastroscope is to be well tolerated by most individuals due to its slim diameter and of practical value in diagnosis as well as management
【 Key word 】 Transnasal gastroscope; Diagnosis
自纤维及电子胃镜广泛应用已来 ......
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