许四虎 程锦泉 周华 张福林 许四虎 深圳市红十字会医院 518020；程锦泉 深圳市卫生防疫站；周华 深圳市慢性病医院；张福林 深圳市医学情报所 中华泌尿外科杂志 1999 0 20 11


    关键词：肾结石；流行病学 期刊 zhmnwkzz 0 论著 fur -->


    

【摘要】 目的 研究肾结石的发生和性别、年龄、文化水平的关系。 方法 采用整群分层随机抽样方法对深圳市7399名居民进行了肾脏B超检查和性别、年龄、文化水平等问卷调查。 结果 肾结石总患病率4.87%，男性为6.12%，女性为4.07%。随年龄增加肾结石患病率呈上升趋势，文化水平高低与肾结石呈负相关。多因素分析提示：年龄增加、男性、低文化水平是肾结石发生的危险因素。 结论 肾结石防治重点人群不仅是中老年男性，还应包括低文化水平者。

An epidemiological studyof renal calculus in Shenzhen region

XU Sihu,CHEN Jinquan,ZHOU Hua,etal

    Shenzhen Red Cross Hospital,Shenzhen 518020

【 Abstract】 Objective To study the prevalence of renalcalculus in Shenzhen region and its risk factors. Methods 7 399 residents with the age above 15 were surveyed in1997.The items in the questionnaire included sex,age,education status,etc. Results The incidence of renal calculuswas 4.87%,being 6.12% in the males and 4.07% in the females.The prevalence of renalcalculus has been more as the age advances and in the male population and so was in thelowly educated population. Conclusions Renal calculus is more prevalent as age advances and inthe male.It is also more prevalent in the lowly educated population.

     ......

您现在查看是摘要页，全文长 13882 字符。