关键词:肝脏疾病 抗原,CD28 共刺激
摘要 目的 了解肝病患者中细胞毒性T细胞异常免疫激活的机理。 方法 采用流式细胞技术检测了不同类型肝病患者外周血单个核细胞(peripheral blood mononuclear cell,PBMC)中T淋巴细胞亚群的共刺激分子CD28的表达情况。 结果 慢性肝炎活动期患者中CD28+ ,CD8+ CD28+ T细胞比正常对照组显著下降,而肝硬化、肝癌及慢性肝炎缓解期组与正常对照组无显著差异。 结论 提示B7-CD28共刺激在慢性肝炎活动期的肝损伤中起作用。
Elimination of CD28+ T cell in patients with chronic active hepatitis
DENG Anmei, ZHONG Renqian, CHEN Sunxiao, et al.
Clinical Immunology Center, Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai 200003
Abstract Objective To study the role of toxicyte T cell in active hepatitis. Methods We examined CD28+ T cell in patients with chronic active/remission hepatitis by flow cytometry. Results It shows that CD28+ , CD8+CD28+ T cell in patients with chronic active hepatitis decreased significantly, compared with normal control or patients with liver cirrhosis and heptoma. Conclusion It implies that B7-CD28 costimulation pathway contribute to the tissue injury in hepatitis.
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