关键词:漏斗胸;改良胸骨上举术;儿童
【摘要 】 目的 总结改良胸骨上举术治疗漏斗胸的经验。方法 1986年10月~1998年10月用改良胸骨上举术治疗182例漏斗胸患儿。依据肋软骨再生是胸廓重塑的基础这一基本原理,对手术方法进行了4点改良:①钢板支架弯成拱型;②肋软骨膜缝合成管状并悬吊于钢板支架之上;③适当时机拔除钢板;④坚持术后功能锻炼。所有患儿均进行了长期随访,随访资料包括:胸廓外形、X线胸片及心肺功能。结果 除2例早期病例复发再手术外,其余患儿胸廓外形均恢复正常;术前患儿心肺功能均有一定程度的损害,术后心脏功能逐步恢复正常,但肺功能的恢复则比较缓慢。结论 用改良胸骨上举术治疗漏斗胸可取得满意的远期疗效。
Modified Sternal ElevationOperation on Pectus Excavatum
HU Tingze, LIU Wenying, FengJiexiong, et al.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, University First Hospital, West China University ofMedical Sciences, Chengdu 610041
【 Abstract 】 Objective To review the experience ofmodified sternal elevation operation in management of pectus excavatum (PE). Methods Between Oct. 1986 and Oct. 1998,182 patients with PE underwent modified sternal elevation operation. Four modificationswere made: 1) themetal strut was shaped into an arch ......
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