关键词:拇指;组织移植;显微外科手术
【摘要】 目的 探讨不同构制的足趾移植重建双拇缺损的要点。方法 1986年始,根据11例双拇指缺损类型采用4种术式:(1)双足第二趾再造6例;(2)右足第二趾再造左拇,右示指近节背侧岛状皮瓣覆盖右拇创面1例;(3)双足甲瓣再造术2例;(4)左甲瓣+右带末节趾骨甲瓣再造2例。11例术后均经系统的康复治疗。结果 9例全部成活,2例2个再造拇指发生血管危象,经手术探查和对症治疗后成活。术后1年随访,再造拇指感觉和运动功能恢复优良率达到92%。结论 不同构制的足趾组织移植是再造双拇缺损的首选方法。双套供血回流系统的建立是手术成功的关键。
Reconstruction of bilateral thumb defect with toe transplantationof different configuration XU Lei,SHOU Kuishui,RUI Yongjun,et al.Wuxi HandSurgery Hospital, Wuxi 214062
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the key points of surgicaltechniques in reconstruction of bilateral thumb defect by toe tranplantation of differentconfiguration. Methods Since 1986, according to the different types ofthumb defect, four procedures have been applied for reconstruction of the lost thumbs in11 cases:bilateral second toe transplantation in 6 cases; right second toe transplantationto the left thumb ......
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