广东省心血管病研究所儿科(广州 510100)
关键词:导管消融,射频电流;儿童;快速性心律失常
摘要 探讨射频导管消融(RFCA)在治疗儿童快速性心律失常中的临床价值,采用RFCA治疗儿童室上性心动过速(SVT) 93例、特发性室性心动过速(IVT) 7例。结果:SVT消融成功率为91.4%,右侧旁道消融成功率低于左侧旁道及房室结慢径路消融的成功率(81.8% vs 96.8%及96.6%;P均<0.05)。随访37.3±20.7个月,8例复发,其中2例发作次数较术前减少,口服普罗帕酮可预防发作,另6例再次消融成功。IVT首次消融均成功,随访19.5±10.3个月,2例复发,均再次消融成功。全组无并发症发生。结果提示RFCA治疗儿童快速性心律失常是有效的、安全的。
Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Tachyarrhythmias in 100 Children
Li Hong,Zeng Guohong,Wang Huishen,et al
(Department of Pediatrics,Guangdong Cardiovascular Disease Institute,Guangzhou,510100)
Abstract To investigate the clinical value of radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA) for tachyarrhythmias in children,RFCAWas used for supraventricular tachycardia(SVT) in 93 children,idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (IVT) in 7 children.Results:Thesuccess rate of ablatingsVTWas 91.4%.Thesuccess rate of ablating right accessory pathwayWas lower than that of left accessory pathway andslow pathway (81.8% vs 96.8%,96.6%,P<0.05,respectively).Eight cases recurred,and 6 casesWere undergonesuccessful ablation again during a mean follow-up of 37.3±20.7 months.The initial ablationWeresuccessful in 7 casesWith IVT.Two cases recurred andWere undergonesuccessful ablation again during a mean follow-up of 19.5±10.3 months.The result ssuggest that RFCA for tachyarrhythmias in children is effective andsafe.
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