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《周易》与《黄帝内经》
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中医学理论体系,周易;内经;阴阳;变易;象数
     姚 春 鹏(北京大学 哲学系,北京 100871)

    摘要:中医学理论体系的形成,与中国古代哲学有密切的联系。尤其是《周易》的自然哲学对中医学理论的奠基之作《黄帝内经》影响巨大,自古即有医易同源之说。《周易》对《内经》之影响是多方面的,本文仅选择阴阳、变易、时位中、象数,来探讨二者之间的关系。阴阳导源于《周易》,《内经》在医学方面作了发展;《内经》对变易运动、时位中概念的吸收,使中医学呈现出有别于西医学的民族特色;象数是中医学建立理论体系的方法。

    关键词:周易;内经;阴阳; 变易;象数

    Zhouyi and the Internal Canon of the Yellow Emperor

    YAO Chun-peng (Department of Philosophy, Beijing University, Beijing 100871, China)

    Abstract: The forming of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine was closely linked with ancient Chinese philosophy. In particular, Zhouyi exerted so great influence on the Internal Canon of the Yellow Emperor which is considered the foundation classic of traditional medicine that the saying “traditional Chinese medicine and Zhouyi share the same origin” became in vogue from the ancient times even up to now. The Internal Canon of the Yellow Emperor was impacted by Zhouyi in many aspects of which the author only selected Ying-yang, changing, appropriate time & place, and imagenumber to discuss. Yin-yang theory originated from Zhouyi and was improved by the Internal Canon in traditional medicine. By adopting the concepts of “changing” and “appropriate time & place”, the Internal Canon turns out the national characteristic of traditional Chinese medicine different from western medicine. And the image-number theory was based on as a mean by traditional Chinese medicine to establish its theoretic system.  ......

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