护理人群中焦虑状况调查和分析
护理人群,护理人群,焦虑自评量表,调查,1对象与方法,2结果,3讨论,4对策,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 探讨护理人群焦虑状况。 方法 采用焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS),对431名临床护士进行问卷调查。 结果 护士的焦虑得分平均为(46.59±10.26)分,明显高于国内常模,差异有非常显著性(P<0.01)。焦虑发生率为31.2%,焦虑状况较严重的人群特征为:年龄30~40岁;已婚;于ICU、外科和急诊科工作者。 结论 对护理人群应提供有效的社会支持、心理保健咨询和保健服务,同时护士应加强自身修养,调整自己的心态,做好自我保健,从而降低焦虑发生率,提高护理人群的心理健康水平。关键词 护理人群 焦虑自评量表 调查
Investigation and analysis of the anxiety status of nursing personel
Shen Xiuqin,Huang Jing,Shi Lihong
Shanghai Xinhua Hospital Group Buzhen People's Hospital,Shanghai202157.
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the anxiety status of the nurses.Methods The Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)was used in431clinical nurses for investigation and analysis.Results The average marks of anxiety in nurses was46.59±10.26.It was higher than the normal model in our country and there was significantly difference between them(P<0.01).The rate of anxiety status among the nurses was31.2%.Characteristic feature of the personel in-clined to get severe anxiety status were aged from30to40 ......
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