【摘要】 目的 介绍微创内镜下输尿管切开取石术的方法和体会。方法 15例输尿管结石患者，做3～5cm皮肤切口，在直视或膀胱镜监视下完成输尿管切开取石术。结果 15例患者在30～60min中顺利完成手术，分离的肌层仅缝1针，术后6h即可下地活动，无并发症。结论 微创内镜下输尿管切开取石术，创伤小、康复快、手术设备简单、费用低廉。

    【关键词】 微创泌尿外科手术；输尿管切开取石

    【Abstract】 Objective To introduce the minimally invasive endoscopic operation of urethral stones.Methods 15 cases of urethral stone,each of them had an incision of 3-5cm.The ureterolithotomy were performed by cystoscope or by the way of euthyphoria.Results All operations were finished within 30-60min.We put only one stitch into the detached muscle.All patients can move on the ground after 6 hours of operation and there was no complication.Conclusion The minimally invasive endoscopic operation of urethral stones has advantages of fewer damages ,rapid recovery.It needs only simple equipments and the cost is cheap.

    【Key words】 minimally invasive urological operation;ureterolithotomy

    自2003年8月起笔者应用微创内镜下泌尿外科技术[1]为15例输尿管结石患者进行手术治疗 ......