胺碘酮治疗心脏外科术后心房颤动的疗效观察
胺碘酮,,胺碘酮;心房颤动,;心脏外科术后,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,4结论,参考文献:
摘要:目的:探讨胺碘酮治疗心脏外科术后心房颤动的临床疗效与安全性。方法:316例心脏外科术后心房颤动的患者静脉注射胺碘酮首剂3~5mg/kg,10min注入,继之以0.5~1.0mg/min维持静脉点滴,以后依病情渐减。静脉应用同时口服600mg/d。第一次负荷量后,若房颤控制不理想,可每隔15~30min再给1.5~3.0mg/kg的追加负荷量。结果:269例转为窦性心律,复转成功率为85.1%,心功能正常,血流动力学平稳,无传导阻滞。结论:胺碘酮能有效地治疗心脏外科术后心房颤动,复转窦性心律效果好,能有效控制心室率,治疗后血流动力学平稳、心功能正常。关键词:胺碘酮;心房颤动 ;心脏外科术后
The Curative Effect of Amiodarone Atrial Fibrillation for Cardiac Postoperation Patients
CHENG Guo-dong
(The People’s Hospital of Gaozhou City , Guangdong Gaozhou 525500, China)
Abstract: Objective:To observe the curative effect of therapy atrial fibrillation for cardiac postoperation patients using amiodarone. Method: 316 post cardiac operation patients with atrial fibrillation,Intravenous loading dose of 3~5mg/kg of amiodarone was given within 10 minutes,followed by 0.5~1.0mg/min infusion.The subsequent dose decreased according to the clinical status.Oral amiodarone of 600mg daily was started simultaneously,if possible.If the atrial fibrillation was uncontrolled,additional bolus of 1.5~3.0mg/kg could be repeated every other 15~30 min.Result:269 cases have transferred sinus rhythm, the succeed rate of transferred was 85.1% ......
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