【摘要】 目的为了解某大型工业企业正常女职工月经及尿LH状况，为女职工健康工作提供指导。方法 对754名正常女职工进行了问卷调查，并用尿LH试纸检测尿样；以SPSS13.0对收集的资料进行统计分析。结果 月经初潮年龄平均13.76±1.39岁，年龄越小月经初潮年龄越早；月经周期平均28.35±3.70天，不同年龄组之间月经周期有差异。尿LH试纸检测“-”占15.5%，“+”者占66.3%，“++”及以上者占18.2%。结论 女职工月经初潮年龄有提前的趋势；正常女性职工的尿LH检测多为弱阳性。

    【关键词】 职业女性；月经；黄体生成激素

    【Abstract】 Objective To understand the menstrual status and urine luteinizing hormone (LH) of normal occupational women so as to explore the methods for occupational women health.Methods Using prevalence survey.Urine LH was tested with the urine LH test-paper.Results The menarche age was 13.76 and the menstrual cycle was 28.35 days in all studied women.The incidence of menstrual disturbance was 22.28%.Urine LH test-paper test result indicated that the result of 15.5% women showed “-”,66.3% women showed “+”,18.2% women showed“++” or higher.Conclusion There were decline trend of menarcheal age in studied women.Urine LH test-paper test indicated that the most women showed weak positive.

    【Key words】 occupational women;menstruation;luteinizing hormone

    为了解正常女职工人群的月经及尿LH状况 ......