【摘要】 目的 探讨脑性瘫痪患病相关因素。方法 回顾性分析卫生部中日友好医院神经外科及脑瘫治疗中心5年来手术治疗的1605例脑瘫患儿病因方面的资料，采用多元Logistic回归分析统计学方法对脑瘫的患病相关因素进行分析。结果 早产低出生体重、难产窒息缺氧是各型脑瘫的主要患病相关因素；新生儿黄疸是手足徐动型和混合型脑瘫的重要患病相关因素。结论 提高对脑瘫患病相关因素的认识有利于早期预防脑瘫的发生、早期诊断、早期治疗。

    【关键词】 脑性瘫痪；相关因素分析

    The analysis of the risk factors of cerebral palsy patients in China-Japan friendship hospital

    XU Xiao-li,YU Yan-bing, ZHANG Li.

    Department of Neurosurgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the risk factors of cerebral palsy patients in China-Japan friendship hospital.Methods Analyzed the data of the cerebral palsy patients in China-Japan friendship hospital within 5 years to get the risk factors of cerebral palsy by logistic analysis.Results Abortion, low birth weight, dystocia, asphyxiation were the main risk factors for cerebral palsy. Driscoll was important risk factor for mixed and athetosis type cerebral palsy.Conclusion The prevention of cerebral palsy should target to its risk factors.

    【Key words】 cerebral palsy; risk factor

    脑性瘫痪(cerebral palsy)简称脑瘫 ......