摘要: 慢性荨麻疹病因复杂，多种多样。近年来发现部分慢性荨麻疹病人血清中存在甲状腺自身抗体，此抗体是自身免疫性甲状腺病的突出特点。因此慢性荨麻疹的发病有自身免疫机制参与。现就近二十年来有关此两个疾病的研究进展作一综述。

    关键词:慢性荨麻疹;甲状腺疾病;自身免疫性

    Progress in the research of chronic urticaria and autoimmune thyroid diseases.LI Dan，CHENMing-chun.(Department of Dermatosis of Sun Yat Sen Memory Hosptial，Guangzhou510120，Guangdong，P.R.China)

    Abstract: The causes of chronic urticaria are complicating and numerous.In the last twenty years，many people found that there are antithyroglobulin or antiperoxidase antibodies in the serum of a subset of patients with chronic urticaria.The antibody is the trait of autoimmune thyroid disease.So Autoimmunity may play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic urticaria.Recent advances of these two diseases are summarized in this paper.

    Key words:Chronic urticaria;Thyroid disease;Autoimmune

    慢性荨麻疹病因复杂，多种多样。自从1983年报道了慢性荨麻疹患者血清中存在甲状腺自身抗体以来，慢性荨麻疹的病因中又增添了一个新成员———自身免疫性。而甲状腺自身抗体(TGA:抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体，TMA:抗甲状腺微粒体抗体)的高滴度表达为自身免疫性甲状腺病的突出特点 ......