我国嗜人按蚊研究进展
嗜人,,嗜人按蚊；生态习性；传疟作用；分子生物学,1嗜人按蚊名字变迁,2嗜人按蚊分布研究,3生态习性、传疟效能研究,4嗜人按蚊与疟疾流行关系研究,5防制效果研究,6遗传杂交试验研究,7聚合酶链式反应(PCR)和基因测序技术应用研究,8随机引物扩增多态DNA(RAPD)技术
摘要： 嗜人按蚊(Anopheles anthropophagus)是我国独有的传疟媒介，主要分布于北纬22°～33°广大低山、丘陵岗地和浅丘平畈区。该蚊喜吸人血，传疟效能高，以嗜人按蚊为主要媒介的地区，疟疾流行严重。近年证实在北纬42.5°的辽宁省法库县有嗜人按蚊，但其生态习性明显别于33°以南地区，已引起广泛的关注。综合应用形态学、遗传杂交和分子生物学技术对各地的嗜人按蚊作更深入的研究，对我国的媒介防制和疟疾防治具有深远意义。关键词：嗜人按蚊；生态习性；传疟作用；分子生物学
中图分类号：R3841 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1009-9727(2005)02-385-03
Advance in the research of Anopheles anthropophagus in China GUO Chuan-kun (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, PR China)
Abstract:Objective Anopheles anthropophagus is only found in China and it is mainly distributiori in low hill, hilllock and shallow hilly plain between 22°～33° north latitude The Anopheles anthropophagus is more like to bite human being and the ability of transmission malaria is higher than others Malaria epidemics more serious in the area where Anopheles anthropophagus is main vector It's confirmed that Anopheles anthropophagus was found in Faku County of Liaoning Province in recent years But its ecology and behavior are more different from those in other regions Therefore comparative study on Anopheles anthropophagus in different regions of China with morphology, cross-mating and molecular biology technology is far-reaching for vector and malaria control ......
您现在查看是摘要页，全文长 19098 字符。