关键词: 酚类;情绪障碍;恩氟烷;麻醉

    摘 要:目的 观察异丙酚治疗安氟醚麻醉后苏醒期躁动的疗效. 方法 选择40例开胸行肺或食道手术患者，术中用安氟醚吸入麻醉.术毕回麻醉ICU全部麻醉未醒.随机分两组，异丙酚组25例给予异丙酚镇静3h;对照组15例让其自然苏醒. 结果 异丙酚组患者苏醒前后心率、血压无统计学差异，躁动发生率8%(2/25);对照组患者苏醒时心率及血压较麻醉未醒时显著升高(P<0.05)，躁动发生率60%(9/15). 结论 异丙酚显著降低安氟醚麻醉后躁动的发生率且血流动力学稳定，过程平稳.

    Propofol reduces restlessness during recovery after enflurane anesthesia

    ZHANG Xi-Jing，HU Wen-Neng，XIONG Li-Ze，WANG Ya-Li，HUO Ying

    Surgical Intensive Care Unit，Department of Anes-thesiology，Xijing Hospital，Fourth Military Medi-cal University，Xi'an710033，China

    Keywords:phenols;mood disorders;enflurane;anesthesia

    Abstract:AIM To observe the effect of propofol on treating the restlessness post enflurane anesthesia.METHODS Forty patients who underwent lungs or esophagus operation were selected.Inhalation anesthesia with enflurane was used during the procedure.All patients were sent into ICU after the operation.Twenty-five cases received propofol sedation in propofol group ......