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外伤后早期眼球萎缩危险因素的多因素分析
http://www.100md.com 《中华现代眼科学杂志》 2005年第8期
早期眼球萎缩,,眼外伤;早期眼球萎缩;危险因素,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,4结论,【参考文献】
     【摘要】 目的 对外伤后早期眼球萎缩的危险因素进行初步的探讨。方法 对129例严重眼外伤患者的临床资料进行分析,其中外伤后早期眼球萎缩患者67例(67眼),另外同样因外伤行玻璃体切割手术但无眼球萎缩的患者62例(62眼)作为对照。结果 当P=0.01时,致眼球萎缩的危险因素依次为视网膜脱离、高度近视。结论 高度近视和视网膜脱离可能为外伤后早期眼球萎缩的危险因素。因而对于高度近视患者,应加强宣教,避免眼外伤;对于外伤后有视网膜脱离患者应尽早手术治疗,避免眼球萎缩的发生。

    【关键词】 眼外伤;早期眼球萎缩;危险因素

    The risk factor of early atrophy of eyeball after trauma

    FAN Chuan-feng,ZHU Xiao-hua.

    Department of Ophthalmology,The Second Peoples Hospital of Jinan, Jinan 250001,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the risk factor of early atrophy of eyeball after trauma.Methods Clinical data of 129 eyes with severe ocular trauma between 1999 and 2002 was analysised,including all patients who underwent vitrectomy surgery,67 patients who had early atrophy of eyeball,62 patients didnt have.Results When P=0.01,the significant risk factors are high myopia and retinal detachment.Conclusion High myopia and retinal detachment are liable to cause eyeball atrophy.

    【Key words】 ocular trauma;early atrophy of eyeball;risk factor

    严重眼外伤对眼球损伤十分严重 ......

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