口服供者脾细胞诱导成年大鼠皮肤移植物存活期延长
皮肤移植,,口服抗原;皮肤移植;淋巴细胞培养试验;超敏反应,迟发型,0引言,1材料和方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
(第四军医大学西京医院泌尿外科,陕西 西安 710033,解放军309医院泌尿外科,北京 100091)Prolongation of survival of skin allografts in adult rat by feeding of donor spleen cells
TONG JianQiu,WANG He,SHEN RuiXiong,SHI BingYi,MO ChunBai,ZHOU WenQiang
Department of Urology, Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University, Xian 710033,China, Department of Urology, 309 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Beijing 100091, China
【Abstract】 AIM: To investigate the survival time of skin allograft in recipient rat by orally feeding donors spleen cells and to study the mechanism of oral tolerance. METHODS:The inbred SD rats were chosen as skin donors and inbred Wistar rats as recipients, and heterotopic skin transplantations were performed. The 20 recipients were classified into 2 groups randomly. In group A (control group) heterotopic skin transplantations were performed and in group B (feeding group) heterotopic skin transplantations were performed following a 7day feeding of 5×107 (daily) donor splenocytes by means of gastric intubation. The mixed lymphocyte culture in vitro and delayedtype hypersensitivity(DTH) response in vivo were examined and the survival time of skin allograft was observed. RESULTS: Lymphocytes from Wistar rats that were prefed with allogenetic SD rats splenocytes exhibited a significant reduction of mixed lymphocyte response in vitro and delayedtype hypersensitivity response in vivo, compared with the unfed controls. While the unfed controls rejected the skin allografts within (4.9±0.1) days, the prefeds skin allograft survival time was (158±13) days.(P<0.01, n = 10). CONCLUSION: Orally administered alloantigen can downregulate the immune response to histocompatibility antigens, thus prolonging the survival time of skin allograft. ......
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