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口服供者脾细胞诱导成年大鼠皮肤移植物存活期延长
http://www.100md.com 《第四军医大学学报》 2003年第8期
皮肤移植,,口服抗原;皮肤移植;淋巴细胞培养试验;超敏反应,迟发型,0引言,1材料和方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
     (第四军医大学西京医院泌尿外科,陕西 西安 710033,解放军309医院泌尿外科,北京 100091)

    Prolongation of survival of skin allografts in adult rat by feeding of donor spleen cells

    TONG JianQiu,WANG He,SHEN RuiXiong,SHI BingYi,MO ChunBai,ZHOU WenQiang

    Department of Urology, Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University, Xian 710033,China, Department of Urology, 309 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Beijing 100091, China

    【Abstract】 AIM: To investigate the survival time of skin allograft in recipient rat by orally feeding donors spleen cells and to study the mechanism of oral tolerance. METHODS:The inbred SD rats were chosen as skin donors and inbred Wistar rats as recipients, and heterotopic skin transplantations were performed. The 20 recipients were classified into 2 groups randomly. In group A (control group) heterotopic skin transplantations were performed and in group B (feeding group) heterotopic skin transplantations were performed following a 7day feeding of 5×107 (daily) donor splenocytes by means of gastric intubation. The mixed lymphocyte culture in vitro and delayedtype hypersensitivity(DTH) response in vivo were examined and the survival time of skin allograft was observed. RESULTS: Lymphocytes from Wistar rats that were prefed with allogenetic SD rats splenocytes exhibited a significant reduction of mixed lymphocyte response in vitro and delayedtype hypersensitivity response in vivo, compared with the unfed controls. While the unfed controls rejected the skin allografts within (4.9±0.1) days, the prefeds skin allograft survival time was (158±13) days.(P<0.01, n = 10). CONCLUSION: Orally administered alloantigen can downregulate the immune response to histocompatibility antigens, thus prolonging the survival time of skin allograft. ......

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