关键词: 新兵;创伤和损伤;军事医学;军事人员;体育和训练

    摘 要:目的 探讨新兵基础训练期间起始体能水平和训练伤的关系. 方法 在基础训练开始时对416名新兵进行6项体能测试并按总分分为成绩高、中、低组，以初始3km成绩分为3组，观察各组训练伤发生率. 结果 总分成绩高、中、低组各组间在总伤率、过劳性损伤及急性创伤性损伤发生率无统计学差异;3km跑成绩好的组发生过劳性损伤较多，成绩差的组发生急性创伤性损伤较多. 结论 针对不同体质的新兵，预防军训伤的侧重点应有所不同.

    Relationship between military training injuries and initial physical level in recruits during basic training

    HUA Qian-Zhen LI Fu-Jun SUN Chang-Sheng WANG Bo XU Mei WU Bao-Jun

    1 Department of Basic Nursing，Faculty of Nursing，

    2 Department of Epidemiology，

    3 Department of Physical Education，Faculty of Preventive Medicine，Fourth Military Medical University，Xi'an710033，China

    Keywords:recruits;wounds and injuries;military medicine;military personnel;physical education and train-ing

    Abstract:AIM To evaluate relationship between military training injuries(MTI)and initial physical level in recruits during basic training.METHODS 416recruits were sepa-rated into three groups(high ......