分阶段营养支持对重症急性胰腺炎患者感染性并发症的影响
营养,,重症急性胰腺炎;,营养支持;,感染性并发症,1资料和方法,2结果,参考文献
【摘要】 目的探讨分阶段、不同方式的营养支持对重症急性胰腺炎(severe acute pancreatitis, SAP)患者感染性并发症的影响。 方法对发病48 h以内,首诊于本科的SAP患者(A组,70例)行分 阶段营养支持,并与同期行肠外营养支持的SAP患者(B组,25例)进行对比研究。 结果A组在入组 第14与21天,APACHEⅡ评分和内毒素水平分别为(2.5±1.1)分、(0.906±0.124)EU/ml与(2.3± 0.4)分、(0.865±0.107)EU/ml,均显著低于B组的(4.6±1.2)分、(1.972±0.381)EU/ml和(3.5± 0.9)分、(1.594±0.216)EU/ml(P<0.05或P<0.01)。A组住院期间中转手术率、术中坏死组织细 菌培养阳性率及感染性并发症发生率分别为44.29%、25.81%和11.43%,均显著低于B组的68%、 58.82%和40%(P<0.05)。 结论分阶段营养支持对SAP患者是一种合理有效的营养方式,在减少 SAP患者感染性并发症的发生及改善转归和预后方面明显较仅行肠外营养支持优越。【关键词】重症急性胰腺炎; 营养支持; 感染性并发症
The effect of stage nutritional support on infectious complications in patients with severe acute pancreatitisXiong Jiongxin, Han Baowei, Wang Chunyou, Tao Jing, Li Xiaohui. Department of PancreaticSurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022, China【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of stage nutritional support on infectious complicationsin patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Methods A compared study was given to SAP patientsaccording to two different nutritional support. Patients in Group A and B received stage nutritional sup- port (n=70) and parenteral nutritional support (n=25) ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 9269 字符。