【摘要】 目的 分析重型颅脑外伤后脑积水发生的原因及治疗。方法 对本科13例重型颅脑外伤后脑积水的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 经治疗后本组13例患者中8例的意识状况及部分偏瘫有不同程度的好转，所有患者的侧脑室均有所缩小。结论 重型颅脑外伤后脑积水是造成颅脑外伤后患者致残的重要原因之一，正确诊断及治疗可改善预后。

    【关键词】 颅脑损伤；脑积水；治疗；预后

    Clinical study on severe brain injury accomplicated by hydrocephalus:a report of 13 cases

    WU Xin-chang,XU Kan,CHEN Xin,et al.Department of Neurosurgery,Putuo District Central Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200062,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To study the cause of hydrocephalus after severe brain injury and its therapy.Methods 13 cases with hydrocephalus after severe brain injury were studied retrospectively.Results Consciousness and hemiplegia were mitigated in 8 cases and lateral ventricle were deflated in all cases.Conclusion Hydrocephalus after severe brain injury is one of the important causations results in disability,and right diagnosis and therapy can improve its prognosis.

    【Key words】 craniocerebral trauma;hydrocephalus;treatment;prognosis

    脑外伤后脑积水是颅脑外伤 ......