针灸治疗骨质疏松症研究进展
骨质疏松症,,骨质疏松症;针灸治疗;综述,1理论研究,2临床研究,3实验研究,4讨论,参考文献:
摘要:从骨质疏松症的理论研究、发病机制、临床治疗及实验研究方面综述了针灸治疗骨质疏松症的现状和研究进展及目前存在的问题。关键词:骨质疏松症;针灸治疗;综述
骨质疏松症(Osteoporosis,OP)是一种以骨量减少、骨组织微结构破坏为特征,导致骨骼的脆性增加、易发生骨折的一种全身性骨骼疾病。由于骨质疏松所引起的骨折等并发证已成为严重的社会问题,因此受到世界各国老年病研究者的关注。现代医学对骨质疏松症的病因、发病机理研究已相当深入,运用中医药防治骨质疏松症的研究也广泛开展,但针灸对骨质疏松症的治疗研究起步较晚,针灸治疗骨质疏松症的报道并不多见,从临床报道与目前研究的情况看,针灸治疗骨质疏松症有肯定疗效,现将有关文献综述如下。
1理论研究
1.1病名
骨质疏松症临床主要表现为疼痛、身长缩短、驼背、骨折。大多数学者根据其临床症状、体征,将其归于“骨痿”、“骨枯”、“骨痹”的范畴,按照传统
Determination of the content of ursolic acid in three Traditional Chinese Medicines
by the method of thinlayer chromatography
Liguozhang ,Yuhuazhong, Cao Yong
(Key Laboratory of Hunan Forest Product and Chemical Industry Engineering of Jishou University, 427000,Zhangjiajie ,China)
Abstract: The content of ursolic acid in Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb) L indl,Hedyotis diffusa Willd and Ligustrum lucidum Aitl were determinated by the method of thinlayer chromatography(TLC), the conditions of the determination by the method of TLC were as follow: the eluant was the mixture solution of cyclohexane, chloroform and acetic acid ethyl easter in the propotion of 20 ∶5 ∶8, and the colordeveloping agent was 10 % solution of H2SO4 in acetic acid. The results showed that the content of ursolic acid in Hedyotis diffusa Willd was 0.896 %, which was the highest in the three medicines,and that in Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb) L indl was 0.843%,which was a bit low,that in Ligustrum lucidum Ait1 was 0.436 %, the lowest in the three.The determinating method is easy to operate, fast,accurate and trustworthy. ......
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