山东省儿童少年龋病与生长发育的关系
龋齿,,龋齿；青少年,生长和发育；相互影响分析,1资料来源与方法,2结果与分析,3讨论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 探讨儿童少年龋病与生长发育的内在联系，为制定口腔保健策略提供依据。方法 将山东省7岁和9岁儿童的乳齿龋患情况分为4组(dmf=0，dmf=1～2，dmf=3～4，dmf≥5),将12，14，17岁少年恒齿龋患情况分为4组(DMF=0，DMF=1，DMF=2,DMF≥3),分析不同龋患组儿童少年身高、体重、胸围、肺活量、BMI指数和血红蛋白的差异。结果 7岁和9岁儿童乳齿龋患与发育水平关系密切，乳龋牙数越多，发育水平越低。12，14，17岁恒龋牙数与发育水平无明显关系。结论 乳龋患与发育水平关系密切，制定口腔保健规划时要考虑到生长发育这个因素。【关键词】 龋齿；青少年/生长和发育；相互影响分析
Relationship Between Dental Caries and Development of Children and Adolescents
ZHANG Yingxiu, WANG Shurong.
Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan(250014), China
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the relationship between dental caries and development of children and adolescents, and to provide scientific bases for making oral health intervention measures. Methods The children aged 7 and 9 years old were devided into four groups according to the number of primary teeth caries(dmf=0, dmf=1～2,dmf=3～4,dmf≥5), and those aged 12,14,17 years old were divided into four groups according to the number of permanent teeth caries(DFM=0, DFM=1, DFM=2, DFM≥3). The differences were analyzed of stature, body weight, chest circumference, vital capacity, BMI and hemoglobin of children and adolescents among four groups. Results The number of primary teeth caries were closely related to the development of children, but the number of permanent teeth caries were not closely related to the development of adolescents. Conclusion Primary teeth caries are closely related to the development of children, the factor of development must be considered when to make oral health intervention measures. ......
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