木黄酮对小鼠胰岛β细胞膜电位的影响
染料木黄酮,,染料木黄酮;胰岛β细胞;膜电位,1材料和方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
Effect of genistein on membrane potentials of mouse pancreatic βcells in vitroZHAO YuFeng, ZHU YunLong, HU YuZhen, ZHOU JingJun, ZHONG YanQing
Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xian 710033, China
【Abstract】AIM: To determine the effect of longterm inactivation of protein tyrosine kinases on pancreatic βcells. METHODS: Primarily cultured mouse pancreatic βcells were pretreated by 0.1 mmol·L-1 genistein for 12 hours. The membrane potentials of βcells were recorded by using perforated patchclamp techniques with wholecell mode. RESULTS: Genistein treatment significantly decreased the resting membrane potentials of βcells under the condition of both 2 mmol·L-1 glucose and 0.2 mmol·L-1 diazoxide, the opener of KATP channels. After stimulated by 15 mmol·L-1 glucose, normal βcells depolarized with short latent periods and provided the bursts of action potentials. In contrast, mouse βcells treated by genistein had significant increase in latent periods before depolarization, significant attenuation of action potentials, and significant elevation in membrane potentials at interval of action potentials. CONCLUSION: Longterm treatment with genistein impairs the responses of pancreatic βcells to glucose, and it is indicated that decrease in tyrosine kinases activity causes the dysfunction of pancreatic βcells. ......
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