摘要：目的：探讨羊水过少的相关因素及其对母婴的影响。方法：采用回顾性分析方法，对羊水过少组102例和羊水正常组100例进行对比分析。结果：羊水过少高发于40周后。B超对羊水量的估计准确率可达94.1%。羊水过少出现最多的妊娠并发症为过期妊娠、妊娠高血压疾病和胎儿生长受限。羊水量越少，羊水粪染及胎儿宫内窘迫发生率越高。结论：羊水过少确诊后，除外胎儿畸形，选择剖宫产术为宜。

    关键词： 羊水过少； 过期妊娠； 胎儿宫内窘迫

    Clinical Analysis of 102 Cases of Hypamnion

    WANG Qiao-ru, LI Zhuo-hua, CHEN Wen

    (The Second People’s Hospital of Shantou, Guangdong Shantou 515011, China)

    Abstract： Objective:To discuss the relevant factors of hypamnion and its effect to both mothers and babies.Method:Using retrospectively analysis method and doing the comparative analysis between the 102 cases of hypamnion group and 100 cases normal amniotic fluid group. Result: Hypamnion mostly happened 40 weeks later.Estimating amniotic fluid rate with ultrasonic B can be 94.1%.The most pregnancy complications of hypamnion are prolonged pregnancy,pregnancy high blood pressure and limited fetus growth.The amniotic fluid content is less, and the happening rate of amniotic fluid contamination and fetal distress is more.Conclusion:After being diagnosed as hypamnion,except for fetus abnormality,it’s better to choose Cesarean operation. ......