【摘要】 目的 探讨生殖健康教育对在校女大学生性态度的影响。方法 课题组于2004年4月～2005年7月间对金华职业技术学院的女大学生450名进行了生殖健康教育后，与同期的未接受生殖健康教育的女大学生450名进行性态度比较调查与χ2检验分析。结果 (1)女大学生的性道德观念方面：生殖健康教育不会导致性开放，对大学期间恋爱和婚前性行为的认可度差异无显著性(P>0.05)；(2)女大学生的生殖健康知识：通过教育后，女大学生的生殖健康知识有明显的提高，避孕方法知晓率与未接受教育相比差异有显著性(P<0.01);(3)女大学生在性知识需求方面：尚需增加两性交往礼仪和审美知识。结论 开展女大学生性生殖健康教育不会导致性开放，有利于女性的自我防护，同时，有必要增加两性交往礼仪和审美知识的教育。

    【关键词】 生殖健康；教育；性态度；女大学生

    【Abstract】 Objective To make a study of the influence of healthy reproductive education on female students’ attitude towards sex.Methods 450 female students in our college were given healthy reproductive education following by an investigation about their attitudes towards sex then compared with the investigations of 450 female students who didn’t receive such kind of education. Its results were analyzed by χ2 test.Results On the side of female students’ moral sense of sex: (1) The healthy reproductive education won’t result in the openness of sex and there are no differences in their recognition on students going together and making love before marriage (P>0.05)；(2) On the aspect of female students’ knowledge of healthy reproduction: having been given healthy reproductive education, they have greatly improved their knowledge of healthy reproduction. There exists obvious difference between educated and non-educated on their knowledge of contraceptive methods(P<0.01); (3) On the requirements of female students on sexual knowledge: the knowledge of etiquette between sexes and the aesthetic faculties should be added.Conclusion To develop the sexual reproductive healthy education don’t resulting the opening of sex,and appear the advantages for self-protection in females. ......