桥本病外科治疗32例的临床分析
桥本病;诊断;治疗,,桥本病;诊断;治疗,【摘要】,【关键词】,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
【摘要】 目的 探讨桥本病的外科治疗时机和方法。方法 回顾1996~2005年手术治疗的桥本病32例患者的临床资料,总结外科治疗的适应证、方法和结果。结果 32例病人术前表现为:甲状腺肿块23例、甲状腺重度肿大4例、甲亢3例、甲状腺肿大伴疼痛2例,其中细针穿刺提示癌变2例。所有病人术后均经病理证实为慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎,其中4例合并甲状腺癌。结论 对桥本病合并孤立的甲状腺肿块有恶性可能、甲状腺重度肿大产生压迫症状、合并疼痛,甲状腺素治疗无效的桥本病人应积极手术治疗。术中根据冰冻病理切片结果决定手术方式,术后病人应给予甲状腺素治疗。【关键词】 桥本病;诊断;治疗
The surgical treatment of Hashimotos disease:a retrospective study of 32 cases
SHEN Ye,CAI Guokun.Department of General Surgery,Fengxian Central Hospital,Shanghai 201400,China
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss surgical indication and management of Hashimotos disease.Methods We collected thirtytwo cases of Hashimoto's disease treated by surgical procedure during 1996~2005,and concluded their indications,management and effectiveness.Results The primary manifestations of the 32 cases before operation included:thyroid nodules(n=23),thyroid seriously enlarged (n=4),hyperthyroidism(n=3),thyroid enlarged with pain(n=2).Two cases were diagnosed as thyroid cancer by fineneedle aspiration.All the cases were confirmed to be chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis by pathological examination,among them four cases were accompanied by thyroid cancer(12.5%).Conclusion We concluded the surgical indication:carcinoma under suspicion ......
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