【摘要】 目的 分析150例产后出血的原因，探讨产后出血的治疗和预防。方法 回顾总结过去15年中150例产后出血患者的临床资料。结果 宫缩乏力是产后出血的最主要原因，胎盘滞留也是致产后出血的重要原因之一，产后2h内是产后出血的高发期，对产后出血应积极采取科学而有效的治疗和预防措施。结论 减少产后出血的关键在于预防和及时治疗宫缩乏力和胎盘滞留。

    【关键词】 产后出血；宫缩乏力；胎盘，滞留

    Clinic analysis on 150 cases of postpartum hemorrhage

    ZHOU Yu-lian.

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xuanmiao Hospital,Dangshan County，Anhui 235313,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the causes of postpartum hemorrhage,and discuss how to prevent and cure postpartum hemorrhage.Methods Retrospective analysis on the postpartum hemorrhage patients admitted to our hospital in last fifteen years.Results Uterine inertia was the dominant cause of the postpartum hemorrhage,and mazischesis was another important reason;postpartum hemorrhage usually onset in 2 hours after delivery,which should be prevented or treated scientifically and effectively.Conclusion Prevention and curing uterine inertia or(and) mazischesis are critical to decrease morbidity of postpartum hemorrhage. ......