大学生人际信任与抑郁的相关研究
大学生；人际信任；抑郁,,大学生；人际信任；抑郁,【摘要】,【关键词】,1对象与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 探讨大学生人际信任和抑郁之间的相关性。 方法 采用Rotter，J.H的人际信任量表和William W.K Zung的自评抑郁量表，对随机抽取的河南省某高校不同年级的270名大学生进行调查，收回有效问卷247份。对有效问卷数据以均值为标准分为高、低分两组，并进行独立样本t检验。 结果 (1)大学生人际信任与抑郁的皮尔逊相关系数r=0.203, 低人际信任者的抑郁程度与高人际信任者的抑郁程度间有显著性差异(P<0.05)；轻度抑郁者的人际信任水平与重度抑郁者的人际信任水平间有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。(2)各年级之间人际信任有极显著性差异(P<0.01)；(3)男女大学生、文科与理工科、城市与乡镇、独生子女与非独生子女之间人际信任与抑郁差异无显著性(P>0.05)。 结论 大学生的人际信任与抑郁之间显著相关；各年级之间人际信任存在显著差异；男、女大学生，文科与理工科，城市与乡镇，独生子女与非独生子女之间无显著性差异。【关键词】 大学生；人际信任；抑郁
Research on the relationship between interpersonal trust and depression of undergraduate
Xu Benhua, Pang Yanxiang
(College of educational science, Henan university , Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China)
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the relationship between interpersonal trust and depression of undergraduate . Methods Surveyed 247 undergraduates in Henan Province adopting Interpersonal Trust Scale(Rotter,J.H) and Self-Rating Depression Scale(William W.K Zung). Results (1)There was a significant relationship between interpersonal trust and depression of undergraduate(P<0.05) ,personal correlation r=0.203;(2)through ANOVA analyze obtained the result that there was significant difference among varied grades P<0.001.(3)through ttest obtained that the significant relationship didn't exist between boys and girls , arts and science ,urban and rural , singleton and nonsingleton(P>0.05). Conclusion There was a significant relationship between interpersonal trust and depression of undergraduate, the significant difference existed among varied grades, and didn't exist between boys and girls , arts and science ,urban and rural , singleton and nonsingleton. ......
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