【摘要】 目的 探讨球囊导管扩张食管贲门癌术后吻合口狭窄的方法及疗效。方法 从1997～2005年对经食管钡透及临床证实吻合口狭窄21例病人行球囊扩张术，其中食管癌术后17例，贲门癌术后4例。结果 21例患者通过1～2次扩张获得成功，球囊导管插入成功率100%，术后未出现消化道大出血、吻合口瘘等并发症。结论 方法简单，效果满意，安全可靠，是目前治疗吻合口狭窄的好方法。

    【关键词】 食管贲门癌术后；吻合口狭窄；球囊导管扩张术

    Exploration about anastomotic orifice stenosis by balloon ductal dilatation for postoperative esophageal cardiac carcinoma

    Halimu·Kelimu，WANG Lei，Mushayoufu·Wumaier，et al.The Department of Thoratic Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830028,China

    【Abstract】 Objective The discuss balloon expansion esophagus, after the esophageal cardiac cancer anastomotic orifice stenosis,about its method and the curative effect.Methods From 1997 to 2005,to pass and the clinical confirmation the anastomotic stoma narrow 21 patients by balloon expansion technique, esophagus carcinoma 17 examples, the cardiac opening of stomach cancer 4 examples.Results 21 patients obtain the successful,the ball insertion success ratio after 1～2 times expansions 100%, after the technique no digestive tract massive hemorrhage and fistula complication. Conclusion The method is simple,safe and reliable.The effect is satisfied. ......