腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术22例疗效观察及护理
妇科；腹腔镜；子宫肌瘤剔除术；围手术期护理,,],妇科；腹腔镜；子宫肌瘤剔除术；围手术期护理,[摘要],[关键词],1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,[参
[摘 要] 目的 探讨腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术的治疗效果及术后护理要点，为临床子宫肌瘤的治疗及术后护理提供参考依据。方法 回顾性分析22例腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术治疗效果及护理要点，在腹腔镜下行子宫肌瘤剔除术，其中单发肌瘤8例，多发肌瘤2例。肌瘤中肌壁间肌瘤2例，浆膜下肌瘤7例，阔韧带肌瘤3例，同时做好围手术期护理。结果 22例腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤患者行子宫肌瘤剔除术均获成功，剔除肌瘤17个，肌瘤直径1～9 cm，平均68 cm。术中失血量15～30 ml，手术时间1～3 h，术后无1例并发症发生，术后住院时间2～7 d，平均43 d。结论 腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术安全可行，住院时间短，术后并发症少，是有效保留子宫的手术。加强围手术期护理是促进术后恢复重要方法。[关键词] 妇科；腹腔镜；子宫肌瘤剔除术；围手术期护理
Curative effect and nursing of hysteromyoma ectomy by laparoscope in 22 cases
YUAN Jun, WU Xiaoyan (Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The People’s Hospital of Baise, Baise 533000, China)
Abstract: Objective To explore the curative effect and nursing of hysteromyoma ectomy by laparoscope Methods Respective analysis of 22 casses of hysteromyoma ectomy by laparoscope, including 8 cases of single myoma, 2 cases of multiple muscular tumor Based on pathology classification， 2 cases of intramural myoma, 7 cases of subserous myoma and 3 cases of broad ligament myoma Result All patients succeed in hysteromayoma ectomy, diameter of myoma 1-9 cm, mean 18 cm About 15-30 ml blood losed ......
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