提高静脉穿刺困难的婴幼儿穿刺效果的探讨
穿刺方法；婴儿；示指根静脉,,],穿刺方法；婴儿；示指根静脉,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,[参考文献]
[摘要] 目的 通过比较两种不同的穿刺固定方法，探讨提高静脉穿刺困难的婴幼儿示指根静脉穿刺的效果。方法 将63例选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿分为观察组32例和对照组31例，观察组采取先固定后穿刺，对照组按常规穿刺法(先穿刺后固定)。结果 观察组静脉穿刺成功率93%，明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对于选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿，采取先固定后穿刺法容易取得静脉穿刺成功。[关键词] 穿刺方法；婴儿；示指根静脉
Research on methods of venous puncture through infants palmar superficial vein of index finger
XIAO Chun-qiao,TAN Xue-qing,LIU Dan-ping,et al.The Third Peoples Hospital of Yichang,Yichang 443000,China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the etfect of two different methods of venous puncture which through infants palmar superficial vein of the index finger and seek practical method to increase the possibility of success of infants venous puncture.Methods Sixty three infants who were punctured through palmar superficial vein of the index finger were randomly divided into two groups:32 cases as innovation group(first fixed then punctured);31 cases as control group(first punctured then fixed).So as to observe the ratio of success of puncture in different group.Results The ratio of success in innovation group was apparently higher than that in control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The modified vein-punctured method can apparently increase the rate of success. ......
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