氯沙坦对高血压大鼠主动脉平滑肌HBEGF表达的影响
生长物质;,高血压;,受体,血管紧张素;,大鼠,1材料,2结果,3讨论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 探讨肝素结合表皮生长因子样生长因子(HBEGF)在自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)主动脉平滑肌的表达情况及氯沙坦对其影响。 方法 取16只8周龄SHR,随机分为2组,每组8只。氯沙坦组,给予氯沙坦30 mg/(kg·d)溶于饮水灌胃治疗;SHR阳性对照组给予正常饮水。另有8只同龄同源雄性正常血压Wistar kyoto大鼠(WKY组)作为正常对照组。实验周期12周。逆转录多聚酶链反应(RTPCR)和免疫组化实验检测氯沙坦干预12周后各组大鼠HBEGF的表达情况。 结果 正常对照组和氯沙坦组血压均低于SHR阳性对照组;SHR阳性对照组HBEGF表达均高于正常对照组和氯沙坦组;氯沙坦组HBEGF表达高于正常对照组。 结论 肝素结合表皮生长因子在SHR表达明显增加而氯沙坦能部分阻断HBEGF的表达。提示HBEGF可能在高血压发生发展过程中起一定作用。【主题词】 生长物质; 高血压; 受体,血管紧张素; 大鼠
Effects of losartan on HBEGF expression in the aortic smooth muscle of SHR
ZHAO Zhihui, LIU Changhui, ZHAO Zhiming, XU Dan.
Department of Geriatrics, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060 China
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the expression of HBEGF in the aortic smooth muscle of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and the effects of losartan. Methods Sixteen 8weekold male SHR were randomly divided into 2 groups: SHR positive control group and losartan group [30 mg/(kg·d)];Eight 8weekold male Wistar kyoto(WKY) rats served as normal control group. Losartan group was given a daily dose of 30 mg/kg losartan for 12 weeks by gavage and the other two groups were fed with a normal diet.The expression of HBEGF in aorta smooth musle was determined by RTPCR and immunohistochemistry. Resukts Blood pressure increased in the SHR positive control group more than that in the losartan group and normal control group. The expression of HBEGF in SHR control group increased more than that in the losartan group and WKY group. The indexes in the losartan treating group increased more than those in the WKY group. Conckusions Hypertension induces HBEGF expression and losartan can decrease the expression of HBEGF, which is possibly involved in the development of hypertension. ......
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