脑梗死_生活质量_焦虑_抑郁_____脑梗死

脑梗死患者的生活质量与其焦虑、抑郁情绪的相关性研究

http://www.100md.com 《四川精神卫生》 2006年第4期

脑梗死,生活质量,焦虑,抑郁,,脑梗死,生活质量,焦虑,抑郁,1对象和方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献

     【摘要】目的探讨脑梗死患者的生活质量与其焦虑、抑郁情绪的关系。方法采用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI)对80例脑梗死患者(脑梗死组)及80名健康人(对照组)进行问卷调查，并对生活质量与其焦虑、抑郁情绪作相关分析。结果脑梗死患者的生活质量总分及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能3个维度评分均明显低于对照组(P<001)，而SAS及SDS评分均明显高于对照组(P<001)。脑梗死患者的生活质量总分及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能3个维度评分均与SAS及SDS评分呈显著性负相关。结论脑梗死患者的生活质量较差，焦虑、抑郁情绪明显；其生活质量与焦虑、抑郁情绪密切相关。

    【关键词】脑梗死生活质量焦虑抑郁

    Relationship study of the quality of life,anxiety and depression in patients with cerebral infarction.LIU Lifen,ZENG Zhaoxiang,LIU Lin,et al.Jining Hospital for Prevention and Treatment of Psychiatric Diseases,Shandong 272051,China

    【Abstract】Objective To explore the relationship among the quality of life,anxiety and depression in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods 80 patients with cerebral infarction and 80 normal controls were tested with the Generic Quality of Life Inventory(GQOLI),Zung selfrating anxiety scale(SAS)and Zung selfrating depression scale(SDS).Results The total score of GQOLI and physical function,mental function and social function factor scores of patients with cerebral infarction were significant lower than those of the normal control group(P<001),while the total score of SAS and SDS of patients with cerebral infarction were significant higher than those of the normal control group(P<001).The total score of GQOLI and physical function,mental function and social function factor scores were significantly negatively correlated with the SAS and SDS scores.Conclusion Anxiety and depression mood are obvious,the quality of life is worse in the patients with cerebral infarction.The quality life is significantly negatively correlated with anxiety and depression mood. ......

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