肝癌；心理干预；身心症状；支持性心理治疗；认知疗法_

心理干预在肝癌护理中的作用

http://www.100md.com 《临床心身疾病杂志》 2006年第4期

肝癌；心理干预；身心症状；支持性心理治疗；认知疗法,,肝癌；心理干预；身心症状；支持性心理治疗；认知疗法,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献

     【摘要】目的探讨一般支持性心理治疗和认知疗法在肝癌护理中的作用。方法将58例肝癌患者随机分为两组各29例。两组均接受相应的内科综合治疗及护理措施，研究组同时给予支持性心理治疗和认知疗法。采用症状自评量表，焦虑自评量表，抑郁自评量表评估治疗后两组患者的心理健康状况。结果研究组实施心理干预后症状自评量表，焦虑自评量表，抑郁自评量表评分均比对照组下降显著(P<0.05或0.01)。结论心理干预能有效改善肝癌患者的身心症状，提高患者治疗效果和生存质量，从而延长患者的寿命。

    【关键词】肝癌；心理干预；身心症状；支持性心理治疗；认知疗法

    Functions of mental intervention in hepatoma nursing

    Zhang Yanli，Yang Changhong

    (The Third Hospital of Zhumadian City, Zhumadian, 463000, Henan, China)

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the functions of general supportive psychotherapy and cognitive therapy in hepatoma nursing. Methods 58 patients with hepatoma were randomly divided into study group(n=29) and control group(n=29). The two groups accepted internal medical therapy and nursing, and at the same time the study group were given supportive psychotherapy and cognitive therapy. Both groups were assessed the mental health status with symptom checklist90(SCL90), selfrating anxiety scale(SAS) and selfrating depression scale(SDS). Results Compare with control group, the scores of SCL90, SAS and SDS of study group decreased significantly after mental intervention. Conclusion Mental intervention can improve physical and mental symptoms of hepatoma patients, enhance the curative effect and life quality and lengthen their lifespan. ......

百拇医药网 http://www.100md.com/html/DirDu/2006/12/12/31/65/57.htm

您现在查看是摘要页，全文长 6353 字符。