摘要:目的 分析梅州市2003～2004年狂犬病流行特征，为控制狂犬病提供科学依据。 方法 收集梅州市2003～2004年狂犬病个案调查表、疫情报告和疫点处理资料，进行流行病学分析。 结果 梅州市2003～2004年发生47例狂犬病，男性多于女性，农民最多(占59.57%)，60～岁组发病率最高(36.17%)，80.85%的病例没有接种狂犬疫苗。 结论 犬群数量大而免疫率低;暴露后伤口未处理，未接种狂犬疫苗或抗血清是狂犬病发病的重要原因。

    关键词:狂犬病;流行病学;分析

    Epidemiological analysis of rabies in Meizhou City from2003to2004.

    XIE Xiao-qiang，LU Jian-wei，XIE Kun-qing，et al.

    (Meixian County Hygienic Monitoring Center，Meixian514700，Guangdong，P.R.China)

    Abstract:Objective To analyze the prevalent features of rabies in Meizhou City in2003～2004provide scientific basis for control the disease. Methods The individual survey questionnaire，Meizhou City infection report and other data concerning rabies in2003-2004were collected and analyzed. Results There were47rabies cases in2003～2004in Meizhou City and most of the infections occurred to males.59.57%of the infections occurred to farmers and36.17%of the infections occurred to the age group of above60yeas.It was noticed that80.85%cases didn't vaccinated with rabies vaccine. Conclusion Low vaccination rate in the population are the main factors associated with the higher infection rate of rabies in Meizhou City. ......