重性抑郁症患者病期人格特征及与症状严重程度关系的探讨
重性抑郁症;严重程度;艾森克人格,,],重性抑郁症;严重程度;艾森克人格,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,[参考文献]
[摘要] 目的 探讨重性抑郁症患者病期艾森克人格特征及其与抑郁症严重程度之间的相关性。方法 选择重性抑郁症患者120例和健康志愿者120例,收集研究对象年龄、性别、受教育程度等资料,评定艾森克人格(EPQ),使用汉密顿抑郁量表对重性抑郁症患者测评并计算其HAMD总分,探讨其相关性。结果 (1)重性抑郁症病例组精神质(P)和神经质(N)分明显高于对照组(P<0.01),内外向(E)分明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。(2)重性抑郁症患者HAMD总分与病期神经质人格呈正相关(P<0.05),与精神质人格、内外向人格无明显相关(P>0.05)。结论 重性抑郁症患者病期人格具有精神质、神经质以及内向型倾向,且其病期神经质人格与抑郁严重积度呈正相关。[关键词] 重性抑郁症;严重程度;艾森克人格
Association study between EPQ personality and major depression symptom severity
NIU Liang,YANG Hong,REN Yan,et al.
The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China
[Abstract] Objective To assess the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ) personality of major depression patients and association between EPQ personality and major depression symptom severity.Methods 120 MD patients were assessed with EPQ,HAMD;120 normal controls were assessed with EPQ;association between personality and MD symptom severity were analysed. Results (1)In MD patients,the P and N scores were obviously higher than normal controls;the E scores were obviously lower than normal controls(P<0.01).(2)There were positive correlation between the neurotic personality and MD patients HAMD scores(P<0.05).There were no correlation between the P.E personality and MD patients HAMD scores(P>0.05). Conclusion Our study suggests that MD patients show more psychoticism,nervousness and endoform tendency,and the neurotic personality is positive correlation with MD symptom severity. ......
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