[摘要]目的: 观察氧驱动雾化吸入氨溴索辅助治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效。 方法: 100例婴幼儿支气管肺炎患儿随机分为两组各50例，治疗组加用氨溴索15mg.次，2次.d氧驱动雾化吸入;对照组加用α-糜蛋白酶2000U.次，2次.d超声雾化吸入。 结果: 治疗组和对照组总有效率分别为94.0%、80.0%，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组在咳嗽、气促、肺部 口 罗音消失时间及平均住院天数较对照组短，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。 结论: 氨溴索辅助治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎疗效确切，操作简便，未见明显不良反应，尤其适合婴幼儿使用。

    [关键词] 氨溴索;氧驱动雾化吸入;婴幼儿;支气管肺炎

    The clinical observation on the efficacy of oxygen atomized inhalation of ambroxol in the treatment of infants with bronchopneumonia

    ZHANG Xia-ping (The First Hospital of Jiaxing，Zhejiang Province，Zhejiang Jiaxing 314000，China)

    [Abstract] Objective:To observe the clinical effect of oxygen atomized inhalation of ambroxol in the treatment of infants with bronchopneumonia.Methods:100cases of infant bronchopneumonia were randomly divided into two groups ......