肺炎；腹泻；妈咪爱；儿童；预防_

妈咪爱预防小儿肺炎继发腹泻的临床观察

http://www.100md.com 《中华现代儿科学杂志》 2006年第6期

肺炎；腹泻；妈咪爱；儿童；预防,,]肺炎；腹泻；妈咪爱；儿童；预防,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,[参考文献]

     [摘要]目的探讨预防性应用妈咪爱对小儿肺炎继发腹泻的防治效果。方法2005年1月～2006年11月住院治疗的肺炎患儿210例随机分为预防组与对照组。预防组在入院后即给予口服妈咪爱，用药时间在72h以上；对照组入院后始终未用或住院72h以后因继发腹泻而给予口服妈咪爱。结果预防组110例住院治疗期间继发腹泻病发病率为1182%(13/110)；对照组100例住院治疗期间继发腹泻病的发病率为3100%(31/100)，两组间差异具有非常显著性(χ2=1164,P<001)。结论预防性应用妈咪爱能降低肺炎患儿继发腹泻的发生率。

    [关键词]肺炎；腹泻；妈咪爱；儿童；预防

    Clinical observation of preventive effect of MedilacVita on pneumonic infants with secondary diarrhea

    HUANG Cuie，QIN Zunxiang，TIAN Songlian.Department of Pediatrics,the Peoples Hospital of Sangzhi,Sangzhi 427100,China

    [Abstract]ObjectiveTo evaluate the preventive and treatment effects of MedilacVita used in advance on pneumonic infants with secondary diarrhea.Methods210 pneumonic infants in hospital from January,2005 to November,2006 were randomly divided into defend group and control group.The infants who used MedilacVita as soon as after being in hospital with the time of dosing beyond 72 hours were put into the defend group；the infants who never used MedilacVita after being in hospital or used MedilacVita because of pneumonia with secondary diarrhea after 72 hours in hospital were put into control group.Results The defend group of 110 cases used MedilacVita to prevent and cure diarrhea,and the ratio of diarrhea during treatment in hospital was 1182%(13/110)；while the control group of 100 case didnt use MedilacVita,and the ratio was 3100%(31/100).the difference between two groups had statistic significance (χ2=1164,P<001).ConclusionMedilacVita used in advance can decrease the ratio of secondary diarrhea on pneumonia infants. ......

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