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Internet网上的眼科学信息资源
http://www.100md.com 《眼科》 1999年第3期
     作者:孔进发 许志勤 黄 洁

    单位:

    关键词:眼科学;信息服务

    Internet网上的眼科学信息资源 孔进发分类号 R77

    Internet是世界上覆盖面最广、规模最大、资源最丰富的信息宝库,为全世界眼科学的研究人员和患者提供了大量的信息。为了更好地利用Internet网上信息资源,本文结合自己的实践经验,将Internet网上的眼科学信息资源及查找方法介绍如下。

    1 主要的眼科学资源和站点

    (1) American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery

, http://www.100md.com     http:∥www.ascrs.org/

    (2) Digital Atlas of Ophthalmology Search

    http:∥www.nyee.edu/diglib/cfm/index.htm

    (3) Eye Diseases at Medical Matrix

    http:∥test.medmatrix.org/ SPages/Eye.asp

    (4) Eyenet at AAO(美国眼科学会)

    http:∥www.eyenet.org/

    (5) Eyeville Ophthalmology Network
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.eyeville.com/

    (6) Eye World

    http:∥www.eyeworld.org/

    (7) Eye Research Network(眼研究网)

    http:∥libl.biochem.vt.edu/eye

    (8) MedWeb Ophthalmology and Optometry

    http:∥www.MedWeb.Emory.Edu/MedWeb/

    (9) Ophthalmology Times

, http://www.100md.com     http:∥www.modernmedicine.com/ot/index.html

    (10) Vision Science WWW Resource List(虚拟图书馆)

    http:∥vision.arc.nasa.gov/VisionScience/VisionScience.html

    (11) Schepens Eye Research Institute(附属哈佛大学医学院)

    http:∥www.eri.harvard.edu/default.html

    (12) Casey Eye Institute

    http:∥www.ohsu.edu/~cei/casey.html
, 百拇医药
    (13) 伯明翰大学眼科系

    http:∥medweb.bham.ac.uk/http/depts/ophth/ophth.html

    (14) 波士顿大学美国儿童眼科学和斜视学会 http:∥med-aapos.bu.edu/

    (15) 哥伦比亚大学眼科

    http:∥www.columbia.edu/cu/ophthalmology/

    2 电子期刊

    (1) American Journal of Ophthalmology(核心期刊)

    http:∥www.ajo.com/
, http://www.100md.com
    http:∥www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/

    (2) American Journal of Ophthalmolgy Web Site http:∥www.ajo.com/

    (3) Archives of Ophthalmology

    http:∥www.ama-assn.org/journals/standing/opht/ophthome.htm

    (4) Australian and New Zealand journal of ophthalmology(目录)

    http:∥www.blacksci.co.uk/products/journals/xanjo.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    (5) Binocular vision & eye muscle surgery quarterly(目录和累积索引)

    http:∥med-aapos.bu.edu/AAPOS/BVQ.html

    (6) BJO:British journal of ophthalmology(目录) http:∥www.bmjpg.

    com/data/bjo.htm

    (7) Clinical eye and vision care

    http:∥www.elsevier.nl/cas/estoc/contents/SAB/09534431.html

    (8) Current eye research
, http://www.100md.com
    http:∥www.oup.co.uk/jnls/list/cureye/hdb/

    (9) Current Opinion in Ophthalmology(通过BioMedNet Club.传送全文,付款)

    http:∥biomednet.com/cgi-bin/members1/shwtoc.pl?J:op

    (10) Current opinion in ophthalmology on BioMedNet(免费ID和口令)

    http:∥biomednet.com/gateways/opt

    (11) Digital Journal of Ophthalmology

    http:∥www.meei.harvard.edu/meei/DJOhome.html
, http://www.100md.com
    (12) European journal of ophthalmology(pdf格式)

    http:∥www.lrcser.it/wichtig/joo/

    (13) Experimental eye research

    http:∥www.hbuk.co.uk/ap/journals/ey

     无锡市第一人民医院 无锡市医学情报室,214002(14) Eye Diseases

    http:∥www.gen.emory.edu/MEDWEB/keyword/electroinicpublications/e

    yediseases.html
, 百拇医药
    (15) EYE news online

    http:∥www.eye-news.com/

    (16) EyeWorld online http:∥www.eyeworld.org

    (17) Focus(视网膜变性疾病) http:∥www.focusnewsletter.org/newsle

    tter.html

    (18) Graefes Archive of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

    http:∥link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00417/index.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    gopher:∥trick.ntp.springer.de/11/TOC/417/

    (19) Highlights of ophthalmology international

    http:∥hophthal.com/

    (20) International ophthalmology(目录)

    http:∥www.wkap.nl/journalhome.htm/0165-5701

    (21) International Ophthalmolgoy Clinics

    http:∥www.lrpub.com/journals/j1579.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    (22) Investigative ophthalmolgoy and visual science

    gopher:∥eyesite.optometry.ohio-state.edu/1contents/iovs.70

    (23) Japanese journal of ophthalmolgoy(目录)

    http:∥www.elsevier.com/locate/jjo

    (24) Journal of AAPOS

    http:∥www.mosby.com/Mosby/Periodicals/Medical/JAAPOS/aa.html

    (25) Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery(美国白内障和屈
, 百拇医药
    光外科学会)

    http:∥www.ascrs.org/publications/jcrs/jcrsindex.html

    (26) Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology

    http:∥www.lrpub.com/journals/j1054.htm

    (27) Journal of ophthalmic nursing and technology

    http:∥www.slackinc.com/eye/jont/jonthome.htm

    (28) Journal of refractive surgery
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.slackinc.com/eye/jrs/jrshome.htm

    (29) Lasers in Medical Science

    http:∥www.hbuk.co.uk/wbs/lms/

    (30) Magnifier(黄斑变性基金会)

    http:∥www.eyesight.org/magnifier/Magnifierlndex.html

    (31) Ophthalmic research(目录)

    http:∥www.karger.ch/journals/ore/orecont.htm

, 百拇医药     (32) Ophthalmologica(目录)

    http:∥www.karger.ch/journals/oph/ophcont.htm

    (33) Ophthalmolgy(美国眼科学会,核心期刊,全文付款)

    http:∥www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/

    http:∥www.eyenet.org/ophthalmology/

    (34) Ophthalmology and Optometry

    http:∥www.gen.emory.edu/MEDWEB/key-word/electronicpublications/opht
, 百拇医药
    halmologyand

    optometry.html

    (35) Ophthalmology online http:∥www.eye.ttu.edu/opt ol.html

    (36) Optometry and vision science(目录)

    gopher:∥eyesite.optometry.ohio-state.edu/1content

    (37) Primary care optometry news

    http:∥www.slackinc.com/eye/pcon/pconhome.htm

    (38) Progress in retinal and eye research
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.elsevier.nl/cas/estoc/contents/SAB/13509462.html

    (39) Retina(视网膜和玻璃体疾病)

    http:∥www.retinajournal.com/

    (40) Retina Home Page

    http:∥www.retinajournal.com/

    (41) Retinal transplant newsletter(哥伦比亚大学视网膜研究中心)

    http:∥cpmcnet.columbia.edu/dept/eye/retina/welcome.html
, http://www.100md.com
    (42) Review of Ophthalmology(全文)

    http:∥www.revophth.com/

    (43) Survey of ophthalmology(目录)

    http:∥www.elsevier.com/locate/survopthal

    (44) The Wilmer Retina Update

    http:∥www.lrpub.com/journals/j1061.htm

    (45) The American Journal of Ophthalmology(全文)

    http:∥www.ajo.com
, http://www.100md.com
    3 新闻

    (1) American Academy of Ophthalmology(临床眼科学和白内障) http:

    ∥www.eyenet.org/

    (2) News of Ophthalmology at AAO(美国眼科学会)

    http:∥www.eyenet.org/

    (3) Ocular Surgery News at Slack Incorporated(临床和社会经济新闻,包括RK、LASIK、晶体植入和药物)

    http:∥www.slackinc.com/eye/osn/osnhome.htm

, 百拇医药     (4) Ophthalmology Daily News from Newspage(摘要,注册者—全文)

    http:∥www.newspage.com/NEWSPAGE/cgi-bin/walk.cgi/NEWSPAGE/info/d15

    /d8/d41/

    (5) Ophthalmic Drugs Daily News from Newspage(摘要,注册者—全文)

    http:∥www.newspage.com/NEWSPAGE/cgi-bin/walk.cgi/NEWSPAGE/info/d15

    /d8/d42/

    (6) Ophthalmologic Disorders News from Doctors Guide
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.pslgroup.com/dg/ophthalnews.htm

    (7) Ophthalmology Times(病例、新闻、会议通知,涉及白内障、青光眼、屈光

    外科和管理,全文)

    http:∥www.modernmedicine.com/ot/grand.html

    (8) Ophthalmology Times News Briefs

    http:∥www.modernmedicine.com/ot/nbriefs.html

    4 全文/多媒体

    (1) European Journal of Ophthalmology from Wichtig(全文,PDF格式)
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.wichtig-publisher.com/joo/

    (2) Digital Journal of Ophthalmology(眼科电子杂志)

    http:∥www.meei.harvard.edu/meei/DJOhome.html

    (3) Human Eye Movement Control

    http:∥troost.rbdc.com/elec.html-ssi#em1top

    (4) Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Tutorial at Iowa

    http:∥webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/aion/ion indx.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    (5) ISOO(网上眼科学家Internet学会)Visual Acuity Test

    http:∥www.web-xpress.com/athens/vatestde.html

    (6) Retina Reference at Pennsylvania(视网膜基础科学包括细胞结构和解剖)

    http:∥retina.anatomy.upenn.edu/~lance/retina/retina.html

    (7) The Eye Page

    http:∥haas.berkeley.edu/~dowis/eye/eye.html

    5 教科书
, 百拇医药
    (1) Ophthalmology Textbook from Emedicine

    http:∥www.emedicine.com/oph/index.shtml

    (2) Handbook of Ocular Disease Management

    http:∥www.revoptom.com/handbook/hbhome.htm

    (3) 1992 Merck Manual:Opthalmologic Disorders

    http:∥www.merck.com/!!qt3OX21Eaqt3SY3-wPI/pubs/mmanual/html/lnlhme

    gi.htm
, 百拇医药
    6 指南

    (1) Eye Diseases National Guideline Clearinghouse

    http:∥www.guideline.gov/BROWSE/mesh tree.asp?Leftkey=39421&Rightkey=3

    9912&LeveINum=3

    (2) Ophthalmology Clinical Practice Guidelines at CMA(加拿大医学会)

    http:∥www.cma.ca/cpgs/opth.htm

    (3) Ophthalmology Referral Guidelines(Eastbourne医院)
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.eastbourne.sthames.nhs.uk/gprg12.htm

    7 病例

    (1) Digital Journal of Ophthalmology Grand Rounds(世界各地的有趣病例)

    http:∥www.meei.harvard.edu/meei/GR/GRhome.html

    (2) Ophthalmology Case Presentations

    http:∥wings.buffalo.edu/medicine/oph/examples/

    (3) Ophthalmology Times Grand Rounds(美国主要的眼科中心的病例)
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.modernmedicine.com/ot/9096.html

    (4) Ophthalmology UCSD Unknown Case(多媒体、照片)

    http:∥eyesite.ucsd.edu/text/CaseofWeek.html

    8 临床图像、病理

    (1) Internet Ophthalmology Images(纽约州立大学眼科)

    http:∥wings.buffalo.edu/medicine/oph/

    (2) ISOO Ophthalmic Images(眼底镜照片和荧光动脉造影图)
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.web-xpress.com/athens/imagefil.html

    (3) Ophthalmic Pathology Images(Utah 大学的Web 病理学 WebPath)

    http:∥www-medlib.med.utah.edu/WebPath/EYEHTML/EYEIDX.html

    (4) OPHTHALMO Web Pathologic Images(大型数据库) http:∥patho.wat.

    ch/Ophthalmo/

    9 电子论坛

    (1) AAO Online Forum of Ophthalmology
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.eyenet.org/member/member login.html

    (2) Eye World Clinical Consultation(经e-mail回答临床医生的问题)

    http:∥www.eyeworld.org/emailconsult/emailconsult.html

    (3) Neuro-Ophthalmology Mail Group

    http:∥www.lsoft.com/scripts/wl.exe?SL1=NANOSNET&H=NANOS.NEURO.S

    OM.JHMI.EDU

    (4) Ophthalmology Mailing List
, 百拇医药
    mailto:LISTSERV@UBVM.CC.BUFFALO.EDU

    (5) Pediatric Ophthalmology Mail List

    mailto:listserv@research.canon.oz.au

    订阅信息:sub Binoc Pediatric ophthalmology,binocular vision and strab

    ismus open list.

    10 教育材料

    (1) Cataract Surgery Multimedia

    http:∥mystic.biomed.mcgill.ca/MedinfHome/ZSPROJECTS/Ophthalmology/OphthHyp
, 百拇医药
    ertext/CataractHome.html

    (2) Cataracts in Adults NIH Guidelines(临床实践指南,美国政府资助)

    http:∥text.nlm.nih.gov/ftrs/dbaccess/catc

    (3) CIBA Vision Ophthalmics On-Line Library(经传真可获全文)

    http:∥www.web-xpress.com/cibavision/search3.html

    (4) Eye Neoplasms Physician Update

    http:∥imsdd.meb.uni-bonn.de/cancernet/100993.html
, http://www.100md.com
    (5) EyeTech97 Courses On-line(注册)

    http:∥www.eyetechonline.com/courses.htm

    (6) Ophthalmology in Cyberspace(病例、图像和讨论组)

    http:∥www.web-xpress.com/athens/index.html

    (7) Ophthalmology Major Discoveries(黄斑变性、色素性视网膜炎、青光眼、角膜营养不良、视网膜脱离)

    http:∥mol.ophth.uiowa.edu/MOL WWW/Over.htm

    (8) Orbital Implants Web Page
, http://www.100md.com
    http:∥www.ioi.com/

    11 病人教育

    (1) Cataract in Adults from NIH(白内障手术的咨询指南)

    http:∥text.nlm.nih.gov/ftrs/dbaccess/catc

    (2) Common Eye Disorders Patient Brochures(加拿大眼科学会)

    http:∥www.eyesite.ca/info/03c-conditions.html

    (3) Eye Care Educational Information at ASCRS(美国白内障和屈光外科学会)
, 百拇医药
    http:∥www.ascrs.org/patient/patient.html

    (4) Eye Care FAQ Reports(美国眼科学会)

    http:∥www.eyenet.org/public/faqs/

    (5) Eye Conditions and Diseases Patient Handouts(美国眼科学会,10种最常见的眼病)

    http:∥www.web-xpress.com/athens/disease.html

    (6) Eyeville Patient Information Brochure

    http:∥www.eyeville.com/eyebroch.html
, http://www.100md.com
    (7) Ophthalmology Documents from MMRF(多媒体医学参考图书馆)

    http:∥www.med-library.com/medlibrary/Medical Reference Library/Ophthalmology/

    12 其它

    (1) Cliniweb Disease Categorization-Eye Diseases

    http:∥www.ohsu.edu/cliniwed/C11/C11/html

    (2) Karolinska Disease Categorization-Eye Diseases

    http:∥www.mic.ki.se/Diseases/c11.html
, http://www.100md.com
    (3) Doctors Guide to Ophthalmology Conferences http:∥www.pslgroup.com/dg/ophthal.htm

    (4) Ophthalmology Conferences List

    http:∥www.mdlink.com/

    Internet网上的眼科学信息资源虽然极其丰富,但资源分布分散,数量庞大,增长迅速,给用户的检索和利用带来了很大的困难。因此必须掌握一定的方法和技巧,首先要熟悉网上的眼科学信息资源,包括网址、涉及范围、主要内容、登录方式、收费情况,尽可能做到查找有针对性。多浏览Internet网上的医学资源表和医学指南是获取上述信息的好方法,也可从专业报刊中的报道及与同行交往中获得这些信息。第二要掌握自己使用的上网工具,了解各种搜索引擎的优缺点,结合使用,互相补充才能做到查全查准。第三要理解所检索的主题,把用户概念正确地转换成检索概念;熟悉布尔逻辑,灵活调整检索策略。第四要多做总结,将历次上网的心得记录下来,归纳成一个个检索的最佳途径(上网时间最短而效果最好的途径),并保存在计算机内,需要时可直接调用,避免重复查找。注意收集具体的专业网址,Internet网上有关卫生医疗事业的网址很多,且不断更新,我们应注意收集一些有用的、学术性强的检索网址,这些具体化的网址有助于我们进行较为迅速而精确的检索。

    1999-04-05收稿, http://www.100md.com